Arch Pediatr
November 2024
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
October 2024
Background: Myosin heavy chain 7 ()-related myopathies (-RMs) are a group of muscle disorders linked to pathogenic variants in the gene, encoding the slow/beta-cardiac myosin heavy chain, which is highly expressed in skeletal muscle and heart. The phenotype is heterogeneous including distal, predominantly axial or scapuloperoneal myopathies with variable cardiac involvement.
Methods: We retrospectively analysed the clinical, muscle MRI, genetic and myopathological features of 57 patients.
Advances in breast cancer treatment have markedly reduced the incidence of massive bleeding, yet severe hemorrhage remains a critical issue in locally advanced or metastatic cases. Traditional management strategies often prove inadequate for significant bleeding, highlighting the need for alternative interventions. We detail the management of a 64-year-old patient with a neglected locally advanced breast tumor, leading to life-threatening hemorrhage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMusculoskeletal hydatid disease is rare and can be located anywhere but most commonly the bone and muscles of the spine, pelvis, then the lower limbs. Imaging is essential for its diagnosis, performing the pre-therapeutic assessment, guiding possible percutaneous treatments, and providing post-therapeutic follow-up. Musculoskeletal hydatidosis can take several forms that may suggest other infections and tumors or pseudotumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFilamin C-related disorders include myopathies and cardiomyopathies linked to variants in the gene. Filamin C belongs to a family of actin-binding proteins involved in sarcomere stability. This study investigates the pathogenic impact of the c.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To describe the frequency of MR and CT features of infectious sacroiliitis (ISI) and assess its extent and complications MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study included patients with ISI who were evaluated between 2008 and 2021 in a single center. Two radiologists reviewed MRI and CT images to determine the anatomical distribution (unilateral/bilateral, iliac/sacral bone, proximal/middle/distal), severity (bone marrow edema [BME]/periostitis/erosions), concurrent infection (vertebral/nonvertebral), and complications (abscess/probable adjacent osteomyelitis/cavitation/devitalized areas/sequestrum/pelvic venous thrombosis) of ISI. Interobserver reproducibility was assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly onset myopathies are a clinically and histologically heterogeneous monogenic diseases linked to approximately 90 genes. Molecular diagnosis is challenging, especially in patients with a mild phenotype. We describe a 26-year-old man with neonatal hypotonia, motor delay and seizures during infancy, and non-progressive, mild muscular weakness in adulthood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe paraspinal region encompasses all tissues around the spine. The regional anatomy is complex and includes the paraspinal muscles, spinal nerves, sympathetic chains, Batson's venous plexus and a rich arterial network. A wide variety of pathologies can occur in the paraspinal region, originating either from paraspinal soft tissues or the vertebral column.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Thirty to 50% of HIV-infected patients develop HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders (HAND) despite virological control. The previously published Neuro+3 study showed their neurocognitive status can be improved by intensifying antiviral therapy. Our study is a part of the Neuro3+ study and aims to study apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) as a biomarker for neurological improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Heterotopic ossification (HO) is defined by the formation of mature lamellar bone in periarticular soft tissue due to prolonged immobility. This study aimed to explore the imaging features of HOs in immobilized COVID-19 patients compared to other causes previously described in the literature.
Method: This retrospective single centre study included patients with severe COVID-19 hospitalized in intensive care unit (ICU) with mechanical ventilation and affected by HOs between March 2020 and December 2021.
Background. We assessed the usefulness of a longitudinal strain adjusted to regional thickness in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Indeed, with conventional software, the width of the region of interest (ROI) is the same over the entire myocardial wall, wherein the software analyzes only partially the left ventricular (LV) hypertrophic segments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Pompe disease is a rare neuromuscular disorder caused by a deficiency of a lysosomal enzyme, acid α-glucosidase. Macroglossia is a classic clinical sign of several inherited myopathies and has also been reported to occur progressively in late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD).
Methods: We describe patients with LOPD and macroglossia included in the French national Pompe disease registry.
Background: Neurogenic heterotopic ossification (NHO) is a frequent complication, often involving the hip. The functional impact may require surgical management and pre-surgical imaging assessment is necessary, usually by computed tomography (CT). We aimed to compare the performances of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and CT for bone assessment on pre-surgical imaging of the heterotopic ossifications and their features in NHO of the hip.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImaging plays a central role in the diagnosis of axial spondylarthritis (axSpA). Commonly the sacroiliac joints are involved but vertebral involvement can occur in isolation in 1 out of 4 patients. Recognizing vertebral involvement patterns in axSpA can help establishing a diagnosis early and initiate therapy before irreversible changes have occurred.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromuscul Disord
January 2022
This study describes muscle involvement on whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) scans at different stages of McArdle disease. WB-MRI was performed on fifteen genetically confirmed McArdle disease patients between ages 25 to 80. The degree of fatty substitution was scored for 60 muscles using Mercuri's classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntercostal artery aneurysms are extremely rare, and could be associated with aortic coarctation, systemic diseases like neurofibromatosis, or more rarely Marfan syndrome. They could be life-threatening when ruptured, leading to hemothorax or mediastinal hematoma. Endovascular management before or after rupture of intercostal aneurysms, should be considered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may have endothelial inflammation, pseudoaneurysm, and an increasing risk of bleeding, especially during surgical procedures. In this article, we reported 2 cases of COVID-19 patients with neck vascular lesions. The first patient had pseudoaneurysm of the cricothyroid artery, which was treated by percutaneous glue injection through ultrasonography guidance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Covid-19 pneumonia CT extent correlates well with outcome including mortality. However, CT is not widely available in many countries. This study aimed to explore the relationship between Covid-19 pneumonia CT extent and blood tests variations.
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