Publications by authors named "Robert Mesa"

We examined the sex-specific association between education and income with biological age (BA) and by race/ethnicity. The Klemera-Doubal method was used to calculate BA among 6,213 females and 5,938 males aged 30-75 years who were Hispanic, non-Hispanic (NH) White, NH Black (NHB), or NH Asian (NHA). Compared with a college education, less than a high school education was associated with greater BA by 3.

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Introduction: Social determinants of health (SDOH) are fundamental causes of poor cardiovascular health, yet cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk assessment tools exclude SDOH. Our objective was to determine whether SDOH are independently associated with CVD risk in US adults.

Methods: Utilizing the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), we combined years 1999-2018 and included participants aged 40-79 without history of CVD and with information to calculate CVD risk (n = 21,694).

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Objective: To evaluate whether hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, including gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia, are associated with cognitive decline later in life among U.S. Hispanic/Latina individuals.

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To determine whether high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) is associated with incident Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) among U.S. Hispanic/Latino adults.

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Introduction: Among certain immigrant groups, length of time spent living in the United States (LOT) is associated with poor cardiometabolic health. We aimed to evaluate the association between LOT and cardiometabolic outcomes among US Black adults.

Methods: The National Health Interview Survey is an annual representative survey of non-institutionalized US civilians.

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Using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2001-2018; = 19,602), this study examined whether ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption is associated with cardiometabolic health (obesity, hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes), among White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian Americans (AA) US adults 50 or older. Diet was assessed using 24 hour dietary recall. NOVA dietary classification system was used to calculate the percentage of caloric intake derived from UPFs.

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Background: Life's Essential 8 (LE8) is a new metric to define cardiovascular health. We aimed to describe LE8 among Hispanics/Latinos and its association with incident hypertension.

Methods And Results: The HCHS/SOL (Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos) is a study of Hispanic/Latino adults aged 18 to 74 years from 4 US communities.

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Background Albuminuria is a known marker of mortality risk. Whether the association between albuminuria and mortality differs by demographic and comorbidity factors remains unclear. Therefore, we sought to determine whether albuminuria is differentially associated with mortality.

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Background: The degree of antiplatelet response to clopidogrel has been associated with clinical outcomes. Studies have investigated whether adjustment of antiplatelet therapies based on a single platelet function test is beneficial.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to test the stability of platelet reactivity measurements over time among patients treated with standard and double doses of clopidogrel.

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