Publications by authors named "Robert Kissling"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the oxygen content in perfluorohexyloctane (PFHO), an FDA-approved eye drop for treating dry eye disease, highlighting its efficacy and properties.* -
  • Using fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, researchers measured T1 relaxation times and found that PFHO has a substantial level of oxygen compared to natural tears.* -
  • Results suggest that PFHO does not hinder the oxygen needed for corneal health and may provide beneficial oxygen to aid healing in patients with dry eye.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • PFHO (perfluorohexyloctane) MIEBO is a water-free eye drop approved for treating dry eye disease and shows significant potential in reducing the evaporation rate of saline in lab tests.
  • In experiments, PFHO decreased the evaporation rate by up to 88% when layered over saline, outperforming common artificial tears and demonstrating its effectiveness at both 25°C and 35°C.
  • The findings suggest that PFHO could potentially replace the natural lipid layer in the tear film, providing a new option for patients suffering from dry eye disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To evaluate the safety of flibanserin in premenopausal and naturally postmenopausal women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in an open-label extension (OLE) study.

Aim: To examine the safety and tolerability of flibanserin 100 mg once daily at bedtime in the treatment of premenopausal and naturally postmenopausal women with HSDD in a multicenter 28-week OLE study.

Methods: Patients entering this study received flibanserin or placebo in the double-blinded, placebo-controlled trials of premenopausal and postmenopausal women and in a pharmacokinetic study of postmenopausal women.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Depression is often associated with sexual dysfunction, and pharmacologic treatment for hypoactive sexual desire disorder can be considered in women receiving treatment for depression.

Aim: To evaluate the safety of flibanserin in women treated for depression with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors.

Methods: In this double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, women with remitted or mild depression treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors who were not postmenopausal and were experiencing symptoms of hypoactive sexual desire disorder (ie, decreased sexual desire and related distress) received flibanserin 50 mg at bedtime (qhs) for 2 weeks and up-titrated to 100 mg qhs, flibanserin 100 mg qhs for the entire treatment period, or placebo for up to 12 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of steady-state exposure to flibanserin, a 5-HT agonist/5-HT antagonist approved for the treatment of hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women, on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of the contraceptive steroids ethinylestradiol and levonorgestrel in healthy premenopausal women.

Methods: Healthy female volunteers (N = 24) received 2 single doses of a combined oral contraceptive containing ethinylestradiol 30 μg and levonorgestrel 150 μg, either alone (reference) or preceded by treatment with flibanserin 100 mg once daily for 14 days (test). The 2 treatments were given in randomized order, with a 4-week washout period following the last administration of the first treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Flibanserin, a 5-HT agonist and 5-HT antagonist, is indicated for the treatment of acquired, generalized hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women. This post hoc analysis evaluated the effect of flibanserin treatment on body weight in premenopausal and postmenopausal women with HSDD.

Materials And Methods: This analysis included three 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies of flibanserin 100 mg each bedtime (qhs) in premenopausal women, a similarly designed study in postmenopausal women, and a 52-week, open-label extension study in premenopausal women.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) is a common sexual disorder in younger and older women. Flibanserin is approved for the treatment of acquired generalized HSDD in premenopausal women only. The efficacy of flibanserin for postmenopausal women with HSDD was demonstrated in the first of two North American randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trials (SNOWDROP).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dapsone, a synthetic sulfone that has been available for over 60 years, has been used to treat a myriad of cutaneous disorders. Prior to the general acceptance of isotretinoin, oral dapsone had been reported to be effective in the treatment of nodulocystic acne. However, the potential for systemic toxicity prevented its widespread adoption in the treatment of acne.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF