Distraction osteogenesis for temporomandibular joint reconstruction.

Purpose: This clinical study evaluated the use of transport distraction osteogenesis in reconstruction of the ramus-condyle unit (RCU) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).

Patients And Methods: Thirteen TMJ reconstructions were carried out in 12 patients. Diagnoses included tumors, trauma, ankylosis, and degenerative joint disease.