Open-source artificial intelligence models (OSAIMs) are increasingly being applied in various fields, including IT and medicine, offering promising solutions for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. In response to the growing interest in AI for clinical diagnostics, we evaluated several OSAIMs-such as ChatGPT 4, Microsoft Copilot, Gemini, PopAi, You Chat, Claude, and the specialized PMC-LLaMA 13B-assessing their abilities to classify scoliosis severity and recommend treatments based on radiological descriptions from AP radiographs. Our study employed a two-stage methodology, where descriptions of single-curve scoliosis were analyzed by AI models following their evaluation by two independent neurosurgeons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen-source artificial intelligence models (OSAIM) find free applications in various industries, including information technology and medicine. Their clinical potential, especially in supporting diagnosis and therapy, is the subject of increasingly intensive research. Due to the growing interest in artificial intelligence (AI) for diagnostic purposes, we conducted a study evaluating the capabilities of AI models, including ChatGPT and Microsoft Bing, in the diagnosis of single-curve scoliosis based on posturographic radiological images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen-source artificial intelligence models are finding free application in various industries, including computer science and medicine. Their clinical potential, especially in assisting diagnosis and therapy, is the subject of increasingly intensive research. Due to the growing interest in AI for diagnostics, we conducted a study evaluating the abilities of AI models, including ChatGPT, Microsoft Bing, and Scholar AI, in classifying single-curve scoliosis based on radiological descriptions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessing severe scoliosis requires the analysis of posturographic X-ray images. One way to analyse these images may involve the use of open-source artificial intelligence models (OSAIMs), such as the contrastive language-image pretraining (CLIP) system, which was designed to combine images with text. This study aims to determine whether the CLIP model can recognise visible severe scoliosis in posturographic X-ray images.
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