Key steps to reduce the aerosolized risk related to total laryngectomy in COVID-19 era: A case report.

Laryngectomy surgery is a highly aerosolizing procedure, and we document the key steps, including the addition of a novel Perspex shield, which can be enacted during the COVID-19 pandemic to reduce risk to the patient and healthcare professional.

Delayed presentation of button battery ingestion: a devastating complication.

A 12-month-old child presented with a prolonged history of fever, cough and difficulty breathing, which was initially treated as bronchiolitis. She was discharged but presented again to Accident and Emergency department 4 days later with worsening symptom. Following deterioration in the Emergency department, a chest X-ray revealed a button battery in the upper oesophagus.

Which outcome measures are reported by clinical trials investigating OME treatment? A case for standardised reporting.

Introduction: Many different OME treatment trials have been published using different outcomes measures to evaluate the success of particular interventions. We set out to identify the variation in reporting of outcome measures in OME trials that exists at present. This has been achieved by reviewing published trials to determine which outcome measures have been reported.

Biofilm eradication with biodegradable modified-release antibiotic pellets: a potential treatment for glue ear.

Objective: To develop a biodegradable, modified-release antibiotic pellet capable of eradicating biofilms as a potential novel treatment for biofilm infections.

Design: Pellets containing poly(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) microparticles, rifampin and clindamycin hydrochloride (3.5%, 7%, or 28% antibiotic by weight), and carrier gel (carboxymethylcellulose or poloxamer 407) were tested in vitro.