Publications by authors named "Robert B Howman-Giles"

The primary focus of this study was to assess the potential of (99m)Tc-HYNIC-Annexin V for in vivo imaging of apoptosis after systemic chemotherapy and "more localized" radiotherapy in nude mice bearing thymoma tumors and correlating it with TUNEL staining. (99m)Tc-HYNIC-Annexin V was administered intravenously to tumor-bearing mice (n = 25) before and after therapy. Mice were then imaged at 4 hours postinjection, and the animals were subsequently sacrificed.

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Objective: To evaluate the potential of (99m)Tc-pamidronate ((99m)Tc-APD) against (99m)Tc-medronate ((99m)Tc-MDP) as a new bone-seeking agent using intact bone and fractured femur in a rat model.

Methods: (99m)Tc-APD was prepared by the stannous reduction method. Scintigraphic images were obtained at 2 h and 24 h after intravenous injection of (99m)Tc-APD or (99m)Tc-MDP in rats, then they were culled to estimate activities in various organs.

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Background: There is an emerging interest in utilizing local and systemic administration of bisphosphonates in orthopedics. The primary objective of this study was to use (99m)Tc-pamidronate ((99m)Tc-PAM) as a tool and compare bone and tissue uptake by local versus systemic administration.

Methods: (99m)Tc-PAM was administered intravenously (i.

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Article Synopsis
  • No studies have previously validated skinfold thickness and DXA methods for assessing body protein in children with spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy (SQCP).
  • A study of 59 children with SQCP revealed significantly lower body protein levels compared to control data, with a strong correlation between neutron activation analysis (NAA) and measurements from both skinfold and DXA methods.
  • However, significant variability exists in the estimations from skinfold and DXA compared to NAA, indicating that while these methods correlate, they may not reliably predict body protein in this specific population.
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An essential prerequisite for a successful sentinel node biopsy (SNB) procedure is an accurate map of the pattern of lymphatic drainage from the primary tumor site. The role of lymphoscintigraphy (LS) in SNB is to provide such a map in each patient. This map should indicate not only the location of all sentinel nodes but also the number of SNs at each location.

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