Publications by authors named "Rizwan Rajak"

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Rheumatol Adv Pract

January 2021

Objectives: RA has an affinity for smaller joints, thus its effect on the foot/ankle is widely known. Despite this, there is lack of adherence to foot management standards by podiatrists. This research aimed to audit the adherence to these standards and compare them with well-established adherence to management standards in the diabetic foot.

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Objective: Real-world secukinumab gastrointestinal-related adverse events (GIRAE) data during treatment for AS and PsA are lacking. We aimed to obtain this through baseline evaluation of pre-existing IBD rates and predictors of GIRAE.

Methods: Patient electronic and paper records commencing secukinumab from 10 UK hospitals between 2016 and 2019 were reviewed.

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A close association between periodontal disease (PD) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) has long been speculated. Both diseases are characterized by dysregulation of the host inflammatory response, leading to further destruction of the soft and hard connective tissue. There is evidence of increased levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and various interleukins in both patients of AS and periodontitis.

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Ankylosing spondylitis is one of the commonest inflammatory diseases of the axial skeleton and can be complicated by atlanto-axial instability. This serious and likely underestimated complication can be easily overlooked. However, there are clear features which can help alert suspicion to initiate the appropriate investigations with imaging that is very effective at diagnosing and assessing this complication.

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The authors describe a case of bilateral transient regional osteoporosis of the hips occurring in a primigravida patient, which resolved spontaneously postpartum, leaving no residual damage. The authors review the existing literature regarding this disease.

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