World J Oncol
December 2024
Background: Chemotherapy has a substantial role in decreasing the risk of recurrence and mortality in breast cancer (BC) in a dose-dependent manner where a low relative dose intensity (RDI) is associated with unfavorable outcomes. Several baseline clinicopathological factors, including pro-inflammatory biomarkers, were found to be significant determinants of low RDI. This study aimed to explore the occurrence of low RDI and its influencing factors in women with BC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by the body´s response to an infection. Recent studies have demonstrated a correlation between low vitamin D status and high mortality in septic patients. This study aims to evaluate the vitamin D status of septic patients at Dr.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransient pancytopenia due to reactive bone marrow suppression often occurs in hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), a syndrome resulting from excessive immune activation following a severe infection. We reported two cases with pancytopenia and disseminated histoplasmosis accompanied by HLH, initially suspected to be blood malignancies. Our first case documented the relevance between the improvement of pancytopenia and the clearance of Histoplasma capsulatum in serial bone marrow aspirations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfluenza Other Respir Viruses
January 2021
Background: Severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) accounts for a large burden of illness in Indonesia. However, epidemiology of SARI in tertiary hospitals in Indonesia is unknown. This study sought to assess the burden, clinical characteristics, and etiologies of SARI and concordance of clinical diagnosis with confirmed etiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Reports of human rickettsial infection in Indonesia are limited. This study sought to characterize the epidemiology of human rickettsioses amongst patients hospitalized with fever at 8 tertiary hospitals in Indonesia.
Methods: Acute and convalescent blood from 975 hospitalized non-dengue patients was tested for Rickettsia IgM and IgG by ELISA.
Melioidosis, an infectious disease caused by , has recently gained importance as an emerging infectious disease in Indonesia. Reports of this infection in Indonesia are limited, although cases have been reported in Makassar, South Sulawesi. We report a case of cutaneous melioidosis caused by pan-drug-resistant, moderate biofilm-producer strain of in a diabetic patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: to determine the level of different concentration of leptin, adiponectin and resistin among obesity class I and class II population.
Methods: cross sectional study was conducted from June 2006 until January 2007 on 57 patients with obese diabetic and non diabetic Native Javanese. They were divided into obese class I (body mass index [BMI] >25 kg/m2 to <30 kg/m2) and obese class II (BMI >30 kg/m2).
Aim: To identify whether hyperinsulinemia/insulin resistance affects the hematologic parameter of routine blood, especially the erythrocytes.
Methods: Cross sectional study was conducted on seventy one non-smoking obese patients who were not pregnant, not having lactating period, aged >22 years of age and visited the outpatient clinic of Endocrinology and outpatient clinic of Kidney and Hypertension division at the department of Internal Medicine Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta.
Aim: To determine the differences in mean plasma values of von Willebrand factor and platelet aggregation in type 2 DM patient with or without peripheral arterial disease.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted from August to December 2006, in Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta, on type 2 DM patients, aged 50 years and above, and signed the informed consent.
Aim: To find out correlation between plasma adiponectin levels, insulin resistance and IDF criteria of Mets Patients.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted on Native Javanese people from June 2006 to January 2007 in Outpatients Clinic of Dr Sardjito Hospital. The case group involved patients aged between 20 to 55 years old.
Aim: To recognize the correlation between lower-extremity functional status and obesity in patients with type-2 DM with PAD complication (with and without peripheral arterial disease).
Methods: the study was a cross-sectional study conducted at Outpatients Clinic of Internal Medicine, Dr. Sardjito Central General Hospital in August-December 2006.
Aim: To determine association of fibrinogen and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in type 2 diabetes patients.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 52 type 2 diabetes patients of 41-74 years old. The subjects were divided into two groups, those who were diagnosed with PAD (16) and without PAD (36).