Corrigendum: The role of homocysteine levels as a risk factor of ischemic stroke events: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2023.

Isolated Abducens Nerve Palsy After Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus: A Case Report.

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate a case of herpes zoster in the patient. Case report. Herpes zoster ophthalmicus is a rare but well-known cause of CN VI palsy that affects an elderly patient due to a reduction in the immunity to the Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV).

Clinical Recommendations for the use of Neurotropic B vitamins (B1, B6, and B12) for the Management of Peripheral Neuropathy: Consensus from a Multidisciplinary Expert Panel.

Introduction: Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is an insidious disease that is often asymptomatic during the early stages but which can have a significant impact on quality of life at later stages when nerve damage occurs. There is currently no guidance on the use of neurotropic B vitamins (B1, B6, and B12) for the management of asymptomatic and symptomatic PN.

Objective: To provide guidance to primary care physicians on an integrated approach to managing PN with neurotropic B vitamins (B1, B6, and B12).

The role of homocysteine levels as a risk factor of ischemic stroke events: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Introduction: Among numerous risk factors, homocysteine (Hcy) has been linked to cerebral infarction; however, results have been inconsistent. This review aimed to conduct a meta-analysis of published studies to investigate the relationship between plasma Hcy levels and the risk of ischemic stroke.

Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted until November 2022 to obtain articles reporting Hcy levels in ischemic stroke patients.

Hydrocephalus Caused by Tuberculous Meningitis in an Immunocompetent Young Adult: A Case Report.

Background: Despite improved medical management, meningeal tuberculosis mortality and other outcomes have changed slightly over time due to a delay in diagnosis and treatment. This study reports a rare case of tuberculous meningitis in an immunocompetent host, calling into question the commonly held belief that tuberculous meningitis is a disease of immunocompromised individuals.

Case Presentation: A 26-year-old male with no significant past medical history, tuberculosis, or indications of immunological compromise, was admitted to our hospital with a fever and altered mental status.

Medical comorbidities as predictors of COVID-19 short-term mortality: A historical cohort study in Indonesia.

Objectives: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relation of comorbidities to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) short-term mortality.

Materials And Methods: This was a single-center observational study with a historical cohort method at Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta, Indonesia. COVID-19 diagnosis was made using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction on nasopharyngeal swabs.

Bridging the gap of knowledge and skills for diagnosis and treatment of painful neuropathy: Development and evaluation of pain education project for clinicians in primary care settings.

The importance of pain education is widely accepted and recognized. This is a key part of educating the undergraduate and postgraduate healthcare workforce is an essential strategy for promoting effective pain practice. This study aims to evaluate the pain management module training courses for newly graduated doctors to address the knowledge gap between specialist care and primary care physicians.

Does Trastuzumab Offer Good Value for Money for Breast Cancer Patients with Metastasis in Indonesia?

Objective: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in Indonesia, with Indonesia's breast cancer mortality rate being the highest among Southeast Asian countries. This study aims to evaluate the cost-effectiveness and budget impacts of adding trastuzumab to chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for HER2-positive breast cancer patients in Indonesia.

Methods: We performed a Markov model-based economic evaluation to assess cost-effectiveness, cost-utility, and budget impact.

Persistent neurological manifestations in long COVID-19 syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Several studies have reported prolonged symptoms especially neurological symptoms following acute infection in patients with COVID-19, known as long COVID-19. There are only few studies investigating this population and relatively less known, including nervous system involvement. A systematic review and meta-analysis of these studies are required to understanding the prevalence of persistent neurological manifestations after COVID-19.

Ischemic Stroke Following Snakebite: A Rare Case Report.

Background: Ischemic stroke following a snakebite is a rare case. Snake venom consists of multiple components which can cause various symptoms and consequences. We report a case of ischemic stroke following snakebite, and this study was the first to report a case of ischemic stroke after snakebite in Indonesia.

The Benefits of Add-on Therapy of Vitamin D 5000 IU to the Vitamin D Levels and Symptoms in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Background: Previous studies have demonstrated a significant relationship between vitamin D deficiency and the development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). However, current studies are limited regarding the potential therapeutic benefits of vitamin D therapy in these patients.

Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of oral vitamin D supplementation in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy in addition to standard treatment.

Ischemic Stroke following COVID-19 in a Patient without Comorbidities.

Background: Stroke is a rare complication of COVID-19. Post-COVID-19 stroke occurs mainly in older patients who have preexisting vascular risk factors. Most strokes are possibly related to hypercoagulability associated with COVID-19 where elevated D-dimer levels were the most common finding.

Foster Kennedy syndrome caused by tuberculous brain abscess: A case report.

Background: A tuberculous brain abscess is an unusual form of central nervous system tuberculosis, whereas Foster Kennedy syndrome is a rare condition characterized by ipsilateral optic atrophy, contralateral papilloedema, and ipsilateral anosmia. Foster Kennedy Syndrome and tuberculous brain abscess both are rare conditions with limited study. We report the first case of Foster Kennedy syndrome associated with tuberculous brain abscess.

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) inhibitors as therapeutic agents for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Introduction: Preliminary studies showed that coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) disrupts body immune system, including dysregulation of cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6). IL-6 inhibitors agents have been used as treatment options for COVID-19, yet their benefit as therapeutic agents remains unclear.

Objective: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to synthesize the available evidence on the potential therapeutic effect of IL-6 inhibitor agents for the treatment of COVID-19.

Effect of DLBS1033 on Functional Outcomes for Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background: There are still some unmet needs for stroke management and safety. DLBS1033 is a protein fraction extracted from the earthworm that has shown fibrinolytic and fibrinogenolytic activities, reduces blood viscosity, and inhibits platelet aggregation that it can be considered an add-on therapy and potential medical breakthrough in acute ischemic stroke management.

Objective: This study is aimed at measuring the benefit of DLBS1033 in acute ischemic stroke management.

Encephalitis due to miliary tuberculosis in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus: A case report.

Background: Miliary tuberculosis (TB) is a form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis due to hematogenous dissemination and occurs more frequently in immunocompromised patients. Clinical manifestations are non-specific and varied with the related organ, including central nervous system involvement. We report the first case of encephalitis associated with miliary TB in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-the infected patient.

Vitamin D deficiency among patients with COVID-19: case series and recent literature review.

Background: The world is now challenging the pandemic of COVID-19 infection. This is the third and most extensive pandemic. Previous studies showed the plausibility of vitamin D prophylaxis and therapy for COVID-19, particularly in settings where hypovitaminosis D is frequent.

Effects of Eperisone Hydrochloride and Non-Steroid Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) for Acute Non-Specific Back Pain with Muscle Spasm: A Prospective, Open-Label Study.

Background: Low back pain (LBP) occurs as a common condition and may harm the patient's quality-of-life. Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and eperisone form a drug regiment that has been reported as effective in improving low back pain, yet the evidence for its efficacy and safety is lacking.

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of eperisone hydrochloride and ibuprofen compared with ibuprofen alone in reducing symptoms of patients with acute non-specific back pain with a muscle spasm.

Neurologic Characteristics in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging infectious disease that has caused a global pandemic. The presenting symptoms are mainly respiratory symptom, yet studies have reported nervous system involvement in the disease. A systematic review and meta-analysis of these studies are required to understanding the neurologic characteristic of the disease and help physicians with early diagnosis and management.