Five New Species of and (Boletaceae, Boletales) and Their Ethnomycological Aspects.

Among Boletales, the family Boletaceae has the highest diversity worldwide. Additionally, this fungal group has great ecological relevance because it not only includes mainly ectomycorrhizal but also saprotrophic species. Furthermore, some species are used as food and have sociocultural and economic importance worldwide.

Effect of the initial pH on the anaerobic digestion process of dairy cattle manure.

Anaerobic digestion (AD) has recently been studied to obtain products of greater interest than biogas, such as volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and phytoregulators. The effect of the initial pH of cow manure and the fermentation time of the AD on the microbial composition, VFAs, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and gibberellic acid (GA) production was evaluated. The cow manure (7% solids) was adjusted to initial pH values of 5.

, a new genus in the subfamily Austroboletoideae (Boletaceae, Boletales).

The present study describes in the subfamily Austroboletoideae (Boletaceae). is supported by morphological and molecular data using LSU and RPB2 regions. Additionally, its geographic distribution and intraspecific variation were inferred using ITS sequences.

Genome analysis of Pseudomonas sp. 14A reveals metabolic capabilities to support epiphytic behavior.

The surface of aboveground plant parts, known as the phyllosphere, is a habitat for various microorganisms called epiphytes establishing biotrophic interactions with their hosts. However, these communities can be affected by environmental and anthropogenic variations such as the application of agrochemicals. Thus, epiphytes have the capacity to survive in such environments.