Publications by authors named "Riccardo Forconi"

Article Synopsis
  • Long-term management of psoriasis is crucial but challenging; the PSO-LONG trial showed that a combination treatment of betamethasone dipropionate and calcipotriol foam, applied twice a week for a year, can reduce relapses but still needs further investigation for long-term use.
  • In the ProActive Management (PAM) program, experts reached consensus on 14 out of 18 statements, recognizing the importance of proactive topical treatments to minimize relapse risk, especially for resistant disease sites or when other therapies are not suitable.
  • Establishing proactive strategies in treatment guidelines is seen as vital for improving the management of mild to moderate psoriasis, while more research on patient adherence is necessary.
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Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), together with other inflammatory diseases, is involved in a syndromic network where different combinations of signs and symptoms characterize the definition. The observation of the concurrent occurrence of HS, pyoderma gangrenosum (PG), and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), in detail ulcerative colitis (UC), led the authors to describe a new association. The patient, a 36-year-old woman, who saw IBD as the first appearing condition, shortly followed by HS and PG, was referred because of a clinical situation quickly worsening.

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Article Synopsis
  • *A study of 76 HS patients treated with Adalimumab in Italy showed that those with more severe disease (Hurley stage III) had higher chances of treatment failure, especially if surgery was needed.
  • *The introduction of biosimilars and other treatments offers hope for better management and cost-efficiency in treating HS patients.*
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Partial trisomy-13 mosaicism (PT13M) is a rare condition. Among its possible associated cutaneous features, phylloid hypomelanosis (PH), characterized by leaf-like macules reminiscent of floral ornaments in the form of round or oval spots and patches and oblong lesions, is typical. Two cases of PH associated with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) have been already reported in the literature.

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Background: Keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness (KID) syndrome is a rare genodermatosis characterized by keratitis, neurosensorial auditory impairment and ichthyosiform skin involvement. Frequent complications of the syndrome are chronic, opportunistic cutaneous infections, and the development of skin cancers. Several cases of association between KID syndrome and other conditions, including hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), are described in the literature.

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Background: Some risk factors for malignant melanoma (MM) are recognized.

Objective: To compare the strength of association between MM and eruptive cherry angiomas (CAs) with that of other well-known associations.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included all subjects referred to the Outpatient Dermatology-Oncology and Dermoscopy Units of the Universities of Ferrara and Bologna, Italy, over a 5-month period and submitted to total body skin examination.

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Background: The value of creatine phosphokinase (CPK) monitoring during isotretinoin therapy is still a matter of debate because of the rarity of muscular and kidney damage in this setting. The aim of the study was to investigate the incidence of CPK elevation during a low starting dose isotretinoin regimen and to discuss the clinical approach to patients with increased CPK.

Methods: We reviewed the records of the acne patients from 2015 to 2018 at the University of Ferrara and at the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia.

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Background: Distinguishing weak allergic reactions from irritant patch test reactions may be difficult.

Objectives: To describe the dermoscopic features of allergic reactions (especially weak allergic ones) and irritant patch test reactions, and to assess the suitability of dermoscopy in supporting differential diagnosis.

Methods: Eligible participants for this observational, cross-sectional study included consecutive adult outpatients patch tested during a 12-month period, who developed any skin reaction.

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