A 47-year-old woman with Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) presented with an electrical storm with sustained ventricular tachycardia. Echocardiography and computed tomography revealed an intracardiac mass involving the right atrium and left ventricle. Positron emission tomography demonstrated fluorodeoxyglucose avidity of the mass and myocardial infiltration; the electrical storm was attributed to this feature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOne-third of the population in intensive care units is in a state of circulatory shock, whose rapid recognition and mechanism differentiation are of great importance. The clinical context and physical examination are of great value, but in complex situations as in cardiac care units, it is mandatory the use of advanced hemodynamic monitorization devices, both to determine the main mechanism of shock, as to decide management and guide response to treatment, these devices include pulmonary flotation catheter as the gold standard, as well as more recent techniques including echocardiography and pulmonary ultrasound, among others. This article emphasizes the different shock mechanisms observed in the cardiac care units, with a proposal for approach and treatment.
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