Publications by authors named "Ricardo Fernandez de Misa"

Background: Following the pivotal phase II trial BOLT, the Hedgehog (Hh) inhibitor sonidegib was approved in the EU to treat locally advanced basal cell carcinoma (laBCC) in patients not amenable to surgery or radiotherapy. We report safety data from the interim analysis of the real-world NISSO study.

Methods: NISSO is an ongoing non-interventional, multinational, post-authorization safety study (NCT04066504).

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Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) is one of the most common cancers in the skin. CSCC belongs to the non-melanoma skin cancers, and its incidence is increasing every year around the world. The principal routes of tumor progression are related to angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis.

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Melanoma is one of the most common cancers in the world. The main routes of tumor progression are related to angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis. These routes can occur by local invasion, which is called angiolymphatic invasion (ALI).

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Background: Brentuximab vedotin (BV) has been approved for CD30-expressing cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) after at least one previous systemic treatment. However, real clinical practice is still limited.

Objectives: To evaluate the response and tolerance of BV in a cohort of patients with CTCL.

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Background: The calcineurin pathway is often activated in mycosis fungoides. We aimed to assess the activity and safety of topical pimecrolimus, a calcineurin inhibitor, in patients with early mycosis fungoides.

Methods: PimTo-MF was a single-arm, multicentre, phase 2 trial done at six medical centres in Spain.

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Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumour samples may provide crucial data regarding biomarkers for neoplasm progression. Analysis of gene expression is frequently used for this purpose. Therefore, mRNA expression needs to be normalized through comparison to reference genes.

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Background/objectives: Primary cutaneous lymphomas are rare in pediatric patients. The clinical and histopathological manifestations may differ from those in adults. Due to their low frequency and the insidious clinical picture, the diagnosis is usually delayed.

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Aim: To identify the most common therapeutic options for the treatment of early-stage mycosis fungoides in Spain, quantify their associated healthcare resource use and costs.

Methods: After reviewing the literature, a panel of 6 Spanish clinical dermatologists validated the treatments and healthcare resource use through a structured questionnaire. Individual responses were collected, analyzed and presented into a face-to-face meeting in order to reach a consensus.

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Article Synopsis
  • MC1R gene variants may increase the risk of melanoma in children and adolescents, as indicated by a study comparing young melanoma patients to adult melanoma patients and healthy adults.
  • The research utilized a large international cohort from multiple countries, analyzing genetic data and calculating the odds of developing melanoma associated with MC1R variants.
  • Results showed that young patients had a higher likelihood of carrying these variants compared to adults, with significant increases in specific variants such as Val60Leu and Asp294His, which were more prevalent in the younger group.
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Importance: Hypertriglyceridemia is the most frequent and limiting adverse effect of bexarotene therapy in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Despite standard prophylactic measures, there is a wide variability in the severity of this complication, which could be associated with both genetic and environmental factors.

Objectives: To analyze the association between genetic polymorphisms of apolipoprotein genes APOA5, APOC3, and APOE and the severity of hypertriglyceridemia during bexarotene therapy and to optimize patient selection for bexarotene therapy based on adverse effect profile.

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Background: Patch or plaque stages in mycosis fungoides (MF) have different prognoses. The recent staging system proposed for MF discriminates between patches and plaques based upon clinical features.

Objective: To estimate interdermatologist agreement on the morphological evaluation of MF lesions.

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The incidence of malignant melanoma is increasing worldwide. In Spain, its incidence is increasing faster than any other cancer type, with a 5-year survival rate of about 85%. The impact and characteristics of malignant melanoma in the Spanish population can be ascertained from the national melanoma registry of the Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología.

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Background: Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most common form of primary cutaneous T cell lymphoma. Psoralen combined with ultraviolet A (PUVA) is a first-line treatment for early-stage disease.

Objectives: This study was conducted to assess the clinical effectiveness of and tolerance to PUVA monotherapy in MF.

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Several MC1R variants are associated with increased risk of malignant melanoma (MM) in a variety of populations. We aim to examine the influence of the MC1R variants (RHC: D84E, R151C, R160W; NRHC: V60L, R163Q and the synonymous polymorphism T314T) on the MM risk in a population from the Canary Islands. Overall, 1,046 Caucasian individuals were included in the study.

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Indolent primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoma is a group of malignant lymphomas comprising marginal zone B-cell lymphoma and centrofollicular B-cell lymphoma. Relapse rate of these tumors is close to 40%, and identifying those patients who are likely to progress remains a challenge. The aim of this study was to characterize the microRNA (miRNA) expression profile of a series of primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas and correlate with histological and clinical findings.

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Background: For complex diseases like cancer, pooled-analysis of individual data represents a powerful tool to investigate the joint contribution of genetic, phenotypic and environmental factors to the development of a disease. Pooled-analysis of epidemiological studies has many advantages over meta-analysis, and preliminary results may be obtained faster and with lower costs than with prospective consortia.

Design And Methods: Based on our experience with the study design of the Melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) gene, SKin cancer and Phenotypic characteristics (M-SKIP) project, we describe the most important steps in planning and conducting a pooled-analysis of genetic epidemiological studies.

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