Publications by authors named "Ricard Genova"

Economic recessions can increase socioeconomic inequalities in health. The objective of this study was to analyze socioeconomic inequalities in small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births before and during the Spanish economic crisis. We conducted an ecological study of trends based on 2 periods before the crisis (1999-2003 and 2004-2008) and another during the crisis (2009-2013).

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Article Synopsis
  • Hepatitis C (HCV) and B (HBV) are significant health issues in Spain, with 2000 data revealing HCV responsible for around 70% of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) deaths and 50% of cirrhosis-related deaths, while HBV accounted for 10% of HCC and 13% of cirrhosis deaths.
  • The study estimated approximately 4,342 deaths from HCV and 877 from HBV in Spain in 2000, making up about 1.5% of total deaths that year, predominantly due to cirrhosis and HCC.
  • The research highlights the critical need for better early diagnosis and treatment access to significantly reduce
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Objective: Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) is a rare disease that results in great suffering. We estimated the burden of disease posed by scleroderma and its relative importance in the health of the Spanish population.

Methods: We estimated scleroderma-based burden of disease following procedures developed for the Global Burden of Disease study to ensure comparability.

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We measured the burden caused by Parkinson's disease (PD) in Spain during the year 2000 and compared it against PD burden worldwide and in the European A subregion. Burden of disease (BoD) is an important factor in health policy. Disability-adjusted life years (DALY) as a measure of BoD is the result of adding years of life lost (YLL) and years lived with disability (YLD).

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Objectives: To estimate the burden of disease due to vaccinable diseases and the relative importance of these diseases in the health of the Spanish population aged less than 15 years old.

Methods: Disease burden was measured in disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). DALYs were computed by adding years of life lost (YLL) to years lived with disability (YLD).

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