Data presented in this article include the top 51 ordered laboratory tests in Calgary and surrounding area, Alberta, from January to December 2017. This data set was collected from Calgary Laboratory Service's Laboratory Information System, and included top 51 tests ordered from community (n = 11, 224, 330), inpatient (n = 2,340,594) and emergency (n = 1,670,062) settings. Test order mnemonic that were not true laboratory tests (eg: "extra PST tube", "extra tube", etc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Test cost display has been shown to reduce inappropriate laboratory test ordering practices in the United States. Unfortunately, such a system is limited in the Canadian publically funded healthcare environment. Many Canadian physicians inaccurately estimate the cost of laboratory tests, which may contribute to mis-utilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Outside of procedural-based methods, there are currently no established medical treatments for cutaneous neurofibroma (cNF), which afflict up to 99% of patients with NF1. Further, adult patients often report cNF are the greatest burden of living with NF1. The Neurofibromatosis Therapeutic Acceleration Program (NTAP) launched a think tank to address core questions to facilitate development of effective therapeutics for cNF in people with NF1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci Sports Exerc
November 2017
Purpose: Tobacco use is common among military personnel, as is musculoskeletal injury during training. In a review of the literature on musculoskeletal injuries, there was mixed evidence on the role of smoking as a risk factor. The purpose of this study is to review and analyze the literature on the impact of cigarette smoking on lower-extremity overuse injuries in military training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: In the U.S. Army, falls have historically been among the top five causes of hospitalization and a leading cause of nonbattle injuries in military operations overseas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of characteristics that predict entry into substance abuse treatment programs may facilitate efforts to make effective programs more attractive to people who could benefit from them. We examined dispositional hope as a predictor of entering a voluntary substance abuse treatment program for federal prison inmates. Controlling statistically for demographics, comorbid diagnoses, and drug-use history, increased hope was associated with lower probability of entering treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLang Speech Hear Serv Sch
April 1999
Prior studies have proven the existence of the "hearing aid effect" when photographs of Caucasian males and females wearing a body aid, a post-auricular aid (behind-the-ear), or no hearing aid were judged by lay persons and professionals. This study was performed to determine if African American and Caucasian males, judged by female members of their own race, were likely to be judged in a similar manner on the basis of appearance, personality, assertiveness, and achievement. Sixty female undergraduate education majors (30 African American; 30 Caucasian) used a semantic differential scale to rate slides of preteen African American and Caucasian males, with and without hearing aids.
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