Publications by authors named "Rhiannon C Wiley"
Article Synopsis
- The study explores how restricting e-cigarette flavors to discourage youth use may impact adult smoking reduction, particularly among those with psychiatric issues or lower educational backgrounds.* ! -
- Researchers conducted three randomized trials over 16 weeks with participants from at-risk groups, testing varying combinations of nicotine content in traditional cigarettes and the flavor options in e-cigarettes.* ! -
- Key measurements included the number of cigarettes smoked daily and levels of tobacco-related biomarkers, which were analyzed to determine the effectiveness of different smoking cessation strategies.* !
Article Synopsis
- The report celebrates the 50th anniversary of the journal Preventive Medicine by summarizing 50 years of research on cigarette smoking published in the journal.
- It categorizes the included 1181 articles into original studies, reviews, and commentaries, with a focus on experimental reports that have influenced tobacco control innovations.
- The findings highlight the significant impact of Preventive Medicine in smoking research, with experimental articles receiving notable citations, emphasizing the journal's role in addressing cigarette smoking as a major public health issue.
Aim: While accumulating evidence suggests that people modified their smoking during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, it remains unclear whether those most at risk for tobacco-related health disparities did so. The current study examined changes in smoking among several vulnerable smoker populations during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: A web-based survey was distributed in 2020 to 709 adults with socioeconomic disadvantage, affective disorders, or opioid use disorder who participated in a previous study investigating the effects of very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarettes on smoking.
Public health groups, researchers, the beverage alcohol industry, and other stakeholders have promoted and applied the concept of "responsible drinking" for the past 50 years. However, little is known about the state of the existing responsible drinking evaluation research and its application to policy and practice. This project provides a scoping review of studies evaluating responsible drinking interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnfortunately, the original publication contains errors. The authors would like to correct the errors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA recent systematic review of the responsible gambling research suggests that there are no significant differences between gambling industry and non-industry funded research with regard to research design and outcomes. This study empirically synthesizes the outcomes of a larger sample of the scientific gambling literature to determine the generalizability of these original results. Our goal was to determine the extent to which funding sources might differentially influence characteristics of research design and outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDriving under the influence of alcohol or other substances is a serious public health concern. Previous research has shown that psychiatric comorbidity is more prevalent for repeat offenders than the general population, and that first-time offenders exhibit elevated rates of psychiatric comorbidity, but few studies have directly compared first-time and repeat DUI offenders. The current study compares psychiatric comorbidity among repeat and first-time DUI offenders.
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