This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Duloxetine on electrodiagnostic findings of Paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with breast cancer. This randomized, double-blind clinical trial was conducted on 40 patients with breast cancer who received Paclitaxel as their first chemotherapy session. All the patients were randomly allocated into two groups, intervention (20 subjects) and placebo (20 subjects).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The -pathway is involved in several cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Many cell signaling components and pathways are controlled by microRNAs. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the expression of , and its two target genes of the -pathway in CRC clinical samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The study was an attempt to explore the effect of applying spiritual model of nursing care on spiritual well-being and quality of spiritual care in cancer patients.
Method: A quasi-experimental study, the present inquiry was carried out with control and intervention groups with participation of 72 patients and 63 nurses in an advanced center in Iran. The Spiritual Care Model (SCM) was designed by the researchers in this study and was performed on the intervention group by nurses after they received proper training.
Support Care Cancer
March 2021
As an important part of the holistic care, spiritual care is considered an indicator of care quality. This study aims to identify and characterize nursing spiritual care interventions. In order to identify and select resources, an integrative review was done.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Gastrointestinal cancers are considered as the most common type of cancer among men and the second most common cancer in women after breast cancer in Iran. This study was performed to investigate the epidemiology of gastrointestinal cancer in Markazi Province.
Methods: This is an epidemiological study in which data was gathered from the population-based cancer registry program in the Markazi province of Iran during the years 2010-2014.
Background The genetic etiology of colorectal cancer (CRC) is the occurrence of mutation in the genes involved in signal transduction pathways including that of cellular responses to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. This study examines alterations of pre-messenger ribonucleic acid (pre-mRNA) splicing in X-box binding protein (XBP) transcripts related to the ER stress pathway in CRC. Materials and methods In this study, samples were deparaffinized and underwent RNA extraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground The nucleotide excision repair (NER) system is one of the most important deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair mechanisms and is critical for chemotherapy resistance. We conducted the present study to investigate the association between two polymorphisms of excision of repair cross-complementing group 1 (ERCC1), the key component of the NER pathway, and the clinicopathological features of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods A total of 38 patients with confirmed NSCLC were included in our study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The nucleotide changes in different genetic loci increased the incidence risk of breast cancer.
Aim: The aim of present study was to investigate genotype distribution at codon 72 of the TP53 gene (rs1042522) in breast cancer patients to achieve a potential diagnostic marker related to some demographic feathers.
Methods: In our case-control study, blood samples were collected from a total of 34 patients harboured breast cancer.
Open Access Maced J Med Sci
October 2018
Background: Paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy is the most important side effect limiting the use of this medication.
Aim: This study aimed to compare the effects of omega-3 and vitamin E on the incidence of peripheral neuropathy in patients receiving Taxol.
Methods: In this clinical trial, 63 patients who were a candidate for receiving taxol, were enrolled based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Background: Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a new approach to medicine which can guide clinical services toward effective and beneficial results with the least side effects or errors. Up to now, there have been few available articles about specialists' EBM status, specifically the status of physiatrists in the area of EBM.
Objective: To determine the present status of physiatrists' attitudes, knowledge and skill in the area of EBM and the existing obstacles.