Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a rare, chronic inflammatory disease with eosinophil infiltration in the digestive tract. Treatment typically involves corticosteroids, but new therapies, including vedolizumab, are under evaluation. Vedolizumab inhibits lymphocyte migration to intestinal tissue, impacting eosinophil activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorneal ulcers are included in a heterogeneous group of eye injuries. When patients do not respond to treatment, including even corneal transplant, other alternatives need to be explored.We present a case of a patient who suffered an accidental spillage from the contents of a car battery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAvailable evidence indicates that a therapeutic drug monitoring strategy leads to major cost savings related to the anti-tumour necrosis factor-α therapy in both inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, with no negative impact on efficacy. However, although the systematic use of therapeutic drug monitoring could potentially be beneficial and economically acceptable to drug dose optimization, it is not justifiable for all drugs. Infliximab (IFX) is a chimeric monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 targeting tumour necrosis factor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine the difference between the pharmacotherapeutic complexity index by Medication Regimen Complexity Index and it's perceived by patients through a visual analogue scale in patients HIV+ with antiretroviral treatment.
Method: Prospective, observational study of patients HIV+ > 18 years of age with stable antiretroviral treatment in the last three months, followed up by external consultations of pharmaceutical care between October´17 and February ´18. The main variable of the study was the concordance between the median of the score obtained in the pharmacotherapeutic complexity perceived by the patients using the visual analog scale whose range of values oscillates between 0-10, categorized in low complexity (0-1) and high complexity (2-10), and the median of the score obtained for the theoretical pharmacotherapeutic complexity using the Medication Regimen Complexity Index tool whose ranges of values oscillate between 1 and infinity, categorized in low complexity (0-11) and high complexity > 11.
Secukinumab is an anti-IL 17A monoclonal antibody currently licensed for the treatment of plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. However, although inflammatory bowel disease is a disorder with related immune characteristics, secukinumab has not proved to be effective in these diseases. In fact, negative results in a clinical trial designed to assess the efficacy of secukinumab in patients with Crohn's disease have been published.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF