Publications by authors named "Renata Butkute"

We report on the experimental evidence of thermal terahertz (THz) emission tailored by magnetic polariton (MP) excitations in entirely GaAs-based structures equipped with metasurfaces. The -GaAs/GaAs/TiAu structure was optimized using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations for the resonant MP excitations in the frequency range below 2 THz. Molecular beam epitaxy was used to grow the GaAs layer on the -GaAs substrate, and a metasurface, comprising periodic TiAu squares, was formed on the top surface using UV laser lithography.

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Fabry-Perot laser diodes based on (Al, Ga)As and Ga(As, Bi) with single or multiple parabolic or rectangular-shaped quantum wells (QWs) emitting at the 780-1100 nm spectral range were fabricated and investigated for optimization of the laser QW design and composition of QWs. The laser structures were grown using the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) technique on the -type GaAs(100) substrate. The photolithography process was performed to fabricate edge-emitting laser bars of 5 μm by 500 μm in size.

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The distribution of alloyed atoms in semiconductors often deviates from a random distribution which can have significant effects on the properties of the materials. In this study, scanning transmission electron microscopy techniques are employed to analyze the distribution of Bi in several distinctly MBE grown GaAsBi alloys. Statistical quantification of atomic-resolution HAADF images, as well as numerical simulations, are employed to interpret the contrast from Bi-containing columns at atomically abrupt (001) GaAs-GaAsBi interface and the onset of CuPt-type ordering.

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GaAsBi is a suitable and very attractive material system to be used as an active layer in laser diodes (LDs). To understand the performance and the reliability of such devices and also for further laser diode improvements, the origin of noise sources should be clarified. A detailed study of near-infrared 1.

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InGaAs-based bow-tie diodes for the terahertz (THz) range are found to be well suited for development of compact THz imaging systems. To further optimize design for sensitive and broadband THz detection, one of the major challenges remains: to understand the noise origin, influence of growth conditions and role of defects for device operation. We present a detailed study of photoreflectance, low-frequency noise characteristics and THz sensitivity of InGaAs bow-tie diodes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers reported the formation of bismuth nanocrystals in GaAsBi layers grown via molecular beam epitaxy at a substrate temperature of 330 °C and post-growth annealed at 750 °C.
  • The superlattices were comprised of alternating layers of GaAsBi and AlAs, where the AlAs acted as diffusion barriers for bismuth atoms, influencing the size of the resulting nanoclusters.
  • Strong photoluminescence was observed in the sample after annealing, indicating that the Bi nanocrystals were emitting light in the range of 1.3 to 1.7 μm, with intensity increasing as more GaAsBi layers were included; theoretical estimates suggest these emissions are linked to the transition
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