Transcanal Endoscopic Repair of Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea Secondary to Congenital Inner Ear Anomaly Using Topical Fluorescein.

An eight-year-old female, known to have sensorineural hearing loss due to inner ear anomalies, presented with a history of recurrent attacks of right acute otitis media complicated by bacterial meningitis. Temporal bone computed tomography showed right middle ear and mastoid effusion without bony dehiscence or erosion, with features of common cavity inner ear anomaly on the right side. Given the patient's inner ear malformation, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea was suspected.

Prevalence of Paternal Prenatal Depression and Its Associated Factors in Saudi Arabia.

Background: Paternal prenatal depression affects not only the fathers but also their spouses and children's future lives. Many socioeconomic and cultural factors affect the probability of paternal depression. Little is known about the prevalence of and factors associated with paternal prenatal depression in the Middle East.

Patterns of treatment failure in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and salvage treatment outcome: A retrospective analysis study.

Introduction: In Saudi Arabia, head and neck cancers represent 6 % of all malignancies. 33 % of these are nasopharyngeal. Thus, we aimed to distinguish patterns of treatment failure and salvage treatment outcomes among patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).