Publications by authors named "Reem A K Al-Harbi"

New thiourea derivatives bearing a benzodioxole moiety were synthesized via the reaction of 5-isothiocyanatobenzodioxole with amino compounds such as aromatic amines, sulfa drugs, heterocyclic amines, hydrazines and hydrazides. The anticancer activity of the synthesized thiourea derivatives was examined against HCT116, HepG2 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines. Most of thiourea derivatives revealed significant cytotoxic effect, in some cases greater than the doxorubicin.

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Objective: It was interesting to synthesize some new 5-imino-4-thioxoimidazolidin-2- one derivatives with different halogenated and alkylated aromatic substituents at N-(1) and N-(3) and evaluation of their expected antibacterial and antifungal activities.

Methods: New 5-imino-4-thioxoimidazolidin-2-one derivatives were synthesized through the reaction of different halogenated and alkylated N-arylcyanothioformamides with halogenated and alkylated aryl isocyanates.

Results: 5-Imino-4-thioxoimidazolidin-2-ones were obtained in high yields with excellent purity.

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4-(4-Aminophenyl)-1-thia-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan-3-one was prepared and allowed to react with nitrogen nucleophiles to give the corresponding hydrazones -. Further, compound underwent diazotization and afforded the parallel hydrazono derivative ; moreover, compound refluxed with active methylene derivatives yielded the corresponding aminospirothiazolo pyridine-carbonitrile derivative and spirothiazolopyridinone-carbonitrile derivative .

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New thiourea derivatives incorporating two benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl moieties have been synthesized through the reaction of two molecules of benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl isothiocyanate with one molecule of various diamino derivatives. The synthesized compounds were examined for their cytotoxic effects using SRB assay on three cancer cell lines HepG2, HCT116 and MCF-7. Most of compounds showed significant antitumor activity and some compounds showed strong results greater than the reference drug.

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A series of peptide derivatives conjugated with a purine residue were synthesized. The prepared compounds were tested for antiviral activity against Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) displaying different degrees of antiviral activities or inhibitory actions.

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