Publications by authors named "Razaz Attar"

This paper introduces a novel energy-efficient lightweight, void hole avoidance, localization, and trust-based scheme, termed as Energy-Efficient and Trust-based Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (EETAUV) protocol designed for 6G-enabled underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs). The proposed scheme addresses key challenges in UASNs, such as energy consumption, network stability, and data security. It integrates a trust management framework that enhances communication security through node identification and verification mechanisms utilizing normal and phantom nodes.

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Drought is a natural disaster that can affect a larger area over time. Damage caused by the drought can only be reduced through its accurate prediction. In this context, we proposed a hybrid stacked model for rainfall prediction, which is crucial for effective drought forecasting and management.

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This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ChatGPT in remote learning among medical students. This cross-sectional survey study recruited 386 medical students from three public universities in Saudi Arabia. Participants completed an online questionnaire designed to assess perceptions of ChatGPT's effectiveness in remote learning.

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Study Purpose: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ChatGPT in critical thinking skills among medical students.

Methods: This cross-sectional survey study recruited 392 medical students from three public universities in Saudi Arabia. Participants completed an online questionnaire assessing perceptions of ChatGPT's impact on critical thinking skills.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study assessed Bangladeshi university students' perceptions and experiences of COVID-19 vaccine side effects from November 2021 to April 2022.
  • The survey included 1,176 participants, with the majority vaccinated, primarily with the Sinopharm vaccine, and revealed that about 32% reported side effects after the first dose, like pain and fever.
  • The results indicated that side effects, mainly mild, were significantly associated with the Moderna vaccine and affected female students and those previously infected with COVID-19.
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Public relations practices are widely accompanied by communication and persuasion. Especially today, when new media platforms provide direct accessibility, communication through PR has become more improved. This research focused on media organizations in the UAE, with a special consideration given to their audience content management.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to explore how social media can enhance safety knowledge and awareness for phlebotomists.
  • Conducted with 521 participants, the study used a quantitative survey and analysis methods, ultimately focusing on 435 complete responses.
  • Results showed that 41.6% found social media very effective for learning, with significant differences in effectiveness related to age, but no major differences between genders.
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(1) Introduction: The objective of this study was to evaluate the patient experience with the Mawid application during the COVID-19 pandemic in Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia. (2) Methodology: A quantitative cross-sectional survey was designed to evaluate the patient experience with the Mawid app during the COVID-19 pandemic in Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia. A total of 146 respondents completed the questionnaire.

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Background: This research aims to assess the users' perceptions of usability and quality of mobile health applications used for promoting physical activity in Saudi Arabia.

Methods: This was a quantitative cross-sectional study. A survey was developed based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) and distributed among the Saudi population through social media to assess the users' perceptions of using mobile applications to enhance physical activity.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess Saudi Arabian citizens' knowledge and attitudes toward telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic through a cross-sectional survey, with 330 out of 1500 selected participants completing it.
  • A significant number of respondents (70%) were familiar with telemedicine, with 87.3% agreeing it was a useful tool during the pandemic, while a majority also believed it could reduce clinic visits and enhance communication.
  • Despite the positive attitudes, many participants had not previously experienced telemedicine services, indicating a need for government programs to increase awareness about its benefits for treating various health issues.
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Background: WhatsApp was the most popular messenger app used in Saudi Arabia with 71% of the total population using it in 2020. WhatsApp is increasingly being used as a tool for mobile health (m-health) interventions; however, concerning blood donation, there is a lack of research studies on the topic.

Objective: This study aims to measure the general awareness levels of the blood donation process and assess blood donation history, the motivators and inhibitors to donating blood, and to assess the impact of WhatsApp on the blood donation process in Saudi Arabia.

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