Accuracy of Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography and Different Imaging Modalities in Primary Hyperparathyroidism.

Background This study aimed to compare the accuracy of different imaging modalities in the preoperative localization of parathyroid pathology in primary hyperparathyroidism. Methodology This prospective study enrolled 70 patients who were biochemically diagnosed with primary hyperparathyroidism between 2021 and 2022 at our center. Patients underwent scanning using three imaging modalities, namely, Tc99m sestamibi scan (sestamibi), parathyroid ultrasonography, and four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT).

The Spectrum of MRI and Electrographic Findings in Pediatric Patients With Seizures: A Retrospective Tertiary Care Center Study.

Background Seizures constitute a serious public health concern, especially in pediatric patients. They are among the most prevalent medical issues affecting children. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used imaging modality to evaluate, assess, and follow up on brain abnormalities.

Solitary Pineal Gland Tuberculoma Mimicking Germinoma: A Case Report.

We are reporting a case of 16-year-old boy presented with severe headache and blurred vision. MRI showed a pineal region mass that was initially thought to be a germinoma. Endoscopic biopsy revealed tuberculoma which is an exceedingly rare and unusual location for CNS tuberculoma.

Neoadjuvant lenvatinib for inoperable thyroid cancer: A case report and literature review.

Background: Poorly differentiated thyroid cancer (PDTC) is now classified as a separate thyroid tumor entity. It has male predominance and poor prognosis compared to differentiated TC.

Case: We report a case of a patient with PDTC who was previously deemed inoperable.

Congenital Bilateral Saccular Cysts and Bifid Epiglottis: Presentation and Management.

Saccular disorders are rare representing only 1.5 % of all laryngeal anomalies. Bifid epiglottis is also an extremely rare congenital anomaly that usually occurs in a syndromic picture in association with other anomalies such as polydactyly, cleft palate and micrognathia, which are seen in Pallister-Hall Syndrome and rarely with other syndromes.

MRI characteristics of cerebellar tubers and their longitudinal changes in children with tuberous sclerosis complex.

Purpose: Cerebellar tubers have been recognized as a feature of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), but the evolution of cerebellar tubers with brain maturation remains unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the evolution of MRI characteristics of cerebellar tubers in children with TSC longitudinally.

Methods: The MRI features of cerebellar tubers including number, location, shape, enhancement, presence of hemorrhage, calcifications, retraction, and the longitudinal changes of these features were assessed in children with TSC.

Mammographic, sonographic and MR imaging features of invasive micropapillary breast cancer.

Purpose: Describe mammographic, sonographic and MRI findings of invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) of the breast.

Materials And Methods: Review of the pathology database identified 43 patients (mean age, 59.3 years) with the diagnosis of breast IMPC.

Role of MRI in patient selection for surgical treatment of intractable epilepsy in infancy.

Epilepsy surgery is an effective treatment in selected patients with localization-related intractable epilepsy. The success of epilepsy surgery is in part dependent upon identification of a lesion on MRI. In infants, the surgical epileptogenic substrates include focal cortical dysplasia (FCD), hemimegalencephaly, tuberous sclerosis complex, Sturge Weber syndrome, hypoxic-ischemic or cerebrovascular injury and low-grade tumor.

Atypical characteristics and behavior of dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors.

Introduction: Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNET) are classically considered as benign, cortically based tumors that are stable. However, there were case reports that suggested DNET may not be as benign as previously thought. The purpose of our study was to identify atypical location, characteristics, and behavior of DNET in children.