Cherubism, also known as familial fibrodysplasia of the jaw, is an autosomal dominant disorder with variable penetrance. The disease process is characterised by painless and progressive bilateral enlargement of the maxillofacial skeleton. We present an adolescent female with a family history of cherubism who presented to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery clinic with progressive bilateral swelling of the mandible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am
September 2023
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
December 2023
Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) primarily metastasizes via regional lymphatics making its spread to the oral cavity exceedingly rare. Although this disease remains the most common endocrine malignancy, comprising roughly 85%-90% of all thyroid cancers, its occurrence within the oral cavity happens in less than 1% of oral malignancies. This study identifies a case involving a 77-year-old male with a history of well-differentiated PTC that was initially treated with a total thyroidectomy and adjuvant radioactive iodine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
August 2023
Objective: This case series aims to highlight the digital workflow used by our institution to treat orbital fractures by creating individualized implants using point-of-care, 3-dimensional (3D) printed models.
Study Design: The study population comprised consecutive patients who presented to John Peter Smith Hospital with isolated orbital floor and/or medial wall fractures from October 2020 to December 2020. Patients treated within 14 days of their initial injury and with 3 months postoperative follow-up were included.
Synchronous primary malignancies present challenges in diagnosis, treatment sequencing and management. We present a rare case of a synchronous oral cavity and lymphoproliferative malignancy in a middle-age man. Our patient presented with a primary oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma and was subsequently found to have a secondary lymphoproliferative malignancy (chronic lymphocytic leukaemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
June 2021
Tissue adhesives are commonly used for skin closure in both surgical and nonsurgical specialties. Although they are very well tolerated, tissue adhesives can induce a localized allergic response in 0.5% to 14% of patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlthough a rare sequala of soft tissue injury, salivary gland trauma may result in significant morbidity. Salivary gland injury can involve the major as well as the minor glands. Because of the proximity of adjacent vital structures, a thorough history and physical examination are mandatory during patient evaluation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To conduct a scoping review regarding current pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods of postoperative pain control following oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Materials And Methods: PubMed was used to conduct research for this study. Identification criteria included surgery: patients undergoing the extraction of third molars; therapy: pharmacological or non-pharmacological methods; and outcomes: postoperative pain control.
Odontogenic myxoma (OM) are benign, locally aggressive tumours that are rarely found in the paediatric maxillofacial region. OMs derive from mesenchymal odontogenic tissue. We describe the management of a 3-year-old girl who presented with a large right-sided mandibular lesion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeptic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a rare condition, particularly in the paediatric population. Our case involves a 15-year-old unvaccinated Amish man with acute pain and trismus of the TMJ. The diagnosis was reached after history, clinical examination, radiographic and laboratory examinations were performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCervicofacial actinomycosis remains a rare pathogenic finding in the paediatric population. Diagnosis is challenging, as findings are often non-specific and species are generally difficult to culture. Treatment is a prolonged course of antibiotics, either intravenous and oral, often combined with a surgical procedure to remove the lesion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral focal mucinosis (OFM) is the rare oral manifestation of cutaneous focal mucinosis. It is a diagnosis made histopathologically, as OFM remains clinically similar to other more common oral lesions, and radiographs do not provide any diagnostic information. This case is a report of a teenage female with left mandibular involvement of an elevated, rounded, asymptomatic, mucosa-coloured lesion in the facial and lingual gingiva between her left first and second mandibular molars.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol
October 2018
Nodular fasciitis is a benign lesion uncommonly found in the head and neck region. Although described previously in adults, there have been no reports of nodular fasciitis in a child's tongue. A 4 month old male infant was referred for evaluation of a rapidly growing tongue lesion.
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