Key Clinical Message: Drug-induced pleural effusion is extremely rare. It is the diagnosis of exclusion. This condition can be suspected if the patient has been exposed to a likely causative drug, develops new signs and symptoms, and has a remittance of these symptoms once the drug is withheld.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report a case of a 60-year-old farmer presented with chief complaints of fever, myalgia, and headache of one week duration. Head-to-toe examination revealed an area of central necrosis surrounded by erythema (suggestive of eschar) on nape of the neck. A diagnosis of scrub typhus was made and the patient improved following 7-days course of doxicycline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA male patient of diabetic ketoacidosis and septic shock was started on norepinephrine infusion following which he developed bulla and subcutaneous tissue ischemia in the event of inadvertent extravasations of norepinephrine. The patient improved after management with mechanical debridement of necrosed tissue and regular dressing of the wound. The use of higher concentration of norepinephrine via peripheral intravenous route may lead to vasoconstriction and subcutaneous tissue ischemia due to inadvertent extravasations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Stroke is a major disabling disease, especially for low and middle-income countries like Nepal. The aim of our study is to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) among the students preparing for undergraduate medical entrance examination regarding risk factors, warning signs and symptoms, and management of stroke.
Methods: A cross-sectional, single staged study using self-structured questionnaire intended to assess KAP about stroke and thrombolysis was conducted.
We report a case of a 26-year-old previously healthy male who presented with peripheral facial nerve palsy and painful vesicular eruptions over an erythematous base on pinna and external auditory canal. A diagnosis of Ramsay Hunt syndrome was made. Patient improved with prednisolone, acyclovir, and physiotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a rare form of vasculitis disorder which involves multiple organ systems and is characterized by asthma, pulmonary infiltrates, sinusitis, neuropathy, and peripheral eosinophilia. It also has an effect on the heart, skin, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract. Interlukin-5 (IL-5) is involved in maturation and activation of eosinophil, the production of which is increased in the EGPA.
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