Publications by authors named "Ravi Ranjan Jha"
Background: Integrated Counselling and Testing Centre (ICTC) diagnose HIV and STIs early, modifies behavior, reduces vulnerability, and data helps in understanding transmission. Despite having low HIV prevalence, Jharkhand is vulnerable. Post Covid19, HIV has increased.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBoth diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension (HTN) have been on the rise in recent decades all over the world more remarkably in developing countries like India. We intend to measure the prevalence of DM and HTN in the Indian population and to compare the trends and various correlates of these diseases in NFHS (National Family Health Survey)-4 and 5. Data of NFHS-4 and 5 were accessed from dhs program website.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Tuberculosis and diabetes both diseases are present in large numbers in the country and we are major contributors to both globally. With the objective to understand the various traits of patients having both tuberculosis and diabetes and to ascertain various possible predictors for such occurrence based on the public health database we carried out this study. We seek answers to questions like they have any effects? Are they having any additive role to play?
Methods: One-year data from the NIKSHAY portal of both districts were analyzed to look for possible associations and other variable traits.
Article Synopsis
- The Indian government's National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme aims to eliminate TB by 2025 by offering free treatment and nutritional support, but many patients choose private sector treatment, resulting in financial burdens.
- A study in six districts of Jharkhand analyzed drug sales data to assess costs borne by TB patients in the private sector from 2015 to 2021, revealing significant differences in treatment costs and patient numbers across districts.
- Findings indicated that East Singhbhum had the highest expenses and patient load, while Lohardaga saw a notable decrease in private patients; overall, average costs for patients dropped from INR 1821 in 2015 to INR 1033 in 2021, highlighting the need for initiatives to reduce out
Background: As the number of cases of COVID19 from novel corona virus 2019 rises so are the number of deaths ensuing from it. Doctors have been in front in these calamitous times across the world. India has less number of doctors so doctors are overwhelmed with more number of patients to cater.
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