Publications by authors named "Ratnakar Pingili"

Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic necessitated better understanding of the impact of disease-modifying therapies on COVID-19 outcomes and vaccination. We report characteristics of COVID-19 cases and vaccination status in ofatumumab-treated relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) patients.

Methods: COVID-19 data analyzed were from the ongoing, open-label, long-term extension phase 3b ALITHIOS study from December 2019 (pandemic start) and post-marketing cases from August 2020 (ofatumumab first approval) up to 25 September 2021.

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Background: In the phase III ASCLEPIOS I and II trials, participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis receiving ofatumumab had significantly better clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outcomes than those receiving teriflunomide.

Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab versus teriflunomide in recently diagnosed, treatment-naive (RDTN) participants from ASCLEPIOS.

Methods: Participants were randomized to receive ofatumumab (20 mg subcutaneously every 4 weeks) or teriflunomide (14 mg orally once daily) for up to 30 months.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ofatumumab is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody approved for treating relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) that interacts with specific B cells, allowing for effective subcutaneous treatment at lower doses.
  • The study aimed to analyze how ofatumumab concentration relates to B cell levels while considering variables like body weight and age, using advanced modeling techniques on data from numerous patients.
  • Ultimately, the research confirmed that the 20-mg dose of ofatumumab effectively maintains desired B cell levels without needing adjustments based on individual patient characteristics.
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Background: Ofatumumab is approved for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). Ongoing safety reporting is crucial to understand its long-term benefit-risk profile.

Objective: Report the safety and tolerability of ofatumumab in RMS after extended treatment up to 3.

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Knowledge of the impacts of the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody ofatumumab on the developing immune system is limited. This study examined the effects of intravenous ofatumumab on pregnancy, parturition, and lactation, and on pre- and postnatal survival and development in cynomolgus monkeys, an established model for developmental toxicity assessment. Pregnant cynomolgus monkeys (n = 42) were randomized to receive vehicle only (control group; n = 14), low-dose ofatumumab (n = 14), or high-dose ofatumumab (n = 14).

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Background: Ofatumumab, the first fully human anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, has been developed as a treatment for relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) which can be self-administered at home.

Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab in RMS patients from Japan and Russia.

Methods: APOLITOS included a 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled core-part followed by an open-label extension-part.

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Background: Ofatumumab, a subcutaneous anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, selectively depletes B cells. Teriflunomide, an oral inhibitor of pyrimidine synthesis, reduces T-cell and B-cell activation. The relative effects of these two drugs in patients with multiple sclerosis are not known.

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