Successful esophagotomy after failed attempts of esophagoscopic retrieval of impacted denture.

Ingested foreign bodies, although fairly common among children, can present in individuals of all age. Most common risk factors for such cases in adults include psychiatric illness, alcohol abuse and ill-fitting dentures. Most of the ingested foreign bodies pass through the gastrointestinal tract but intervention maybe required in case of impaction, obstruction or perforation.

The Subtle evolution of pulmonary parenchymal changes: A case of lady windermere syndrome emerging from chronic MAC infection in an immunocompetent patient with scoliosis.

Mycobacterium avium complex, a commonly seen infection in individuals with a compromised immune system, can also affect people who are immunocompetent. One particularly important manifestation is in elderly females with a competent immune system, involving the middle lobe and lingula lobe of the lung. This is known as Lady Windermere syndrome (LWS).

Pressure-dependent band gap engineering with structural, electronic, mechanical, optical, and thermal properties of CsPbBr: first-principles calculations.

Context: In the renewable industry, pressure-dependent CsPbBr perovskite has a lot of potential due to its exceptional properties. Present work revealed the mechanical stability of CsPbBr between 0 to 50 GPa. The bandgap of unstressed CsPbBr is 2.

Nonconventional Symmetric Double-Side Electrochromic Devices Employing a Nafion Conductive Layer to Unlock Superior Durability.

In this work, we present a methodology to create an effective novel double-sided symmetric architecture of solid-state electrochromic devices. This principally new nonconventional configuration provides access to novel electrochromic systems that could be applicable for the creation of smart double-side signage, smart boards, nonemissive displays, and other smart interactive devices that change their color upon application of a voltage. The proposed configuration is based on the assembly of two identical electrochromic materials facing each other through an opaque optical separator.

A LaO/MXene composite electrode for supercapacitors with improved capacitance and cycling performance.

Developing efficient electrode materials is a key towards high power electrochemical energy storage devices. Two-dimensional (2D) MXene shows excellent conductivity and electrochemical performance among other materials. However, the restacking of MXene layers may degrade their specific capacity and cycling performance.

Diagnosing the culprit behind a subtle case of concomitant right atrial myxoma and atrial fibrillation: A case report.

Myxomas are rare tumors arising from the uncontrolled proliferation of mesenchymal cells. Among cardiac conditions, cardiac myxomas account for less than 0.1% of cases, with the majority found in the left atrium and only 8% in the right atrium.

Effect Of Age, Gender And Type Of Varicosity On The Post-Operative Pain Score After Seven-Day Compression Dressing After Varicose Vein Surgery.

Great saphenous vein insufficiency is linked to 80% of all remarkable lower limb varicosities. A total of 30 patients were enrolled from OPD fulfilling the inclusion criteria after the approval of the hospital's ethical committee. Patients had compression dressing for seven days after surgery.

Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report.

Myxomas are tumors that occur due to uncontrolled proliferation of mesenchymal cells. Cardiac myxomas although very rare, are still the most common primary tumor of heart. Cardiac myxomas have a prevalence of 0.

Diphtheria: The rising cases of "Throat Distemper" in Pakistan: A short communication.

Background: The objective of this short communication is to summarize the current situation in Pakistan regarding the rising cases of diphtheria and to emphasize the need for public health interventions to control the spread of the disease.

Study Design: This study is a short communication.

Methods: Data on diphtheria cases were collected from various sources including the Pakistan Ministry of Health, the World Health Organization (WHO), and media reports.

Comparison of outcome of compression dressing for two days Vs seven days after varicose surgery.

Incompetence of the great saphenous vein (GSV) is a global issue and the most prevalent cause of chronic venous disease of the leg. Clinical manifestations range from moderate to severe, including tiredness, heaviness, and irritation, as well as hyperpigmentation and leg ulcers. A study was conducted to address this controversy,1 i.

Situation-Aware BDI Reasoning to Detect Early Symptoms of Covid 19 Using Smartwatch.

Ambient intelligence plays a crucial role in healthcare situations. It provides a certain way to deal with emergencies to provide the essential resources such as nearest hospitals and emergency stations promptly to avoid deaths. Since the outbreak of Covid-19, several artificial intelligence techniques have been used.

Triticum aestivum: antioxidant gene profiling and morpho-physiological studies under salt stress.

Background: Soil salinity drastically reduced wheat growth and production in Pakistan. It is a need of an hour to identify the best suitable salt tolerance or resistant wheat varieties which shows good growth under salinity affected areas. In presented study, two wheat varieties Johar (salt tolerant) and Sarsabaz (salt sensitive) were examined under NaCl stress conditions.

Cross-cultural diversity analysis: traditional knowledge and uses of freshwater fish species by indigenous peoples of southern Punjab, Pakistan.

Background: Fisheries have tremendous cultural and educational importance in human societies. The world is undergoing fast environmental and cultural changes, and local knowledge is being lost. Understanding how people interpret environmental change and develop practices in response to such change is essential to comprehend human resource use.

An infant with Joubert syndrome: A case report.

Joubert syndrome is a rare neurological and developmental malfunction represented by decreased muscle tone, ataxia, and delayed developmental milestones. Joubert syndrome-related disorders, besides central nervous system, can involve other systems and thus can lead to multi-organ malfunction. We report a case of pure Joubert syndrome who presented with developmental delay, decreased muscle tone, and ataxia.

Double cortex syndrome (subcortical band heterotopia): A case report.

Double cortex syndrome is an uncommon familial syndrome with X-linked dominant inheritance and most commonly presents with developmental delay and seizures. We present a case of a 14-year-old girl who came to neurology department of the hospital with severe generalized tonic-clonic fits and loss of consciousness. The mother of child gave history of uneventful antenatal period and labor.

Tooth marker of ecological abnormality: The interpretation of stress in extinct mega herbivores (proboscideans) of the Siwaliks of Pakistan.

Climate affects living ecosystems and defines species physiology. Climate change causes certain stress on animals, recorded as Enamel Hypoplasia (EH). Proboscideans, the mega herbivores, were extensively represented in the Siwaliks of Pakistan between the Middle Miocene to Pleistocene (~15.

Efficacy, safety and cost-effectiveness of vonoprazan vs Proton Pump Inhibitors in reflux disorders and H. pylori eradication: A literature review.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most prevalent conditions worldwide and is conventionally treated by proton pump inhibitor therapy. However, around 40% of people have reported some form of resistance to this therapy. Vonoprazan has recently been approved for the treatment of GERD.

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media leading to cerebellar brain abscess, still a problem in 21st century: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic inflammation of the middle ear associated with tympanic membrane rupture and purulent discharge for at least 6 weeks. Owing to the proper use and easy availability of antibiotics, these types of cases are rare in developed regions, but they are still occasionally seen in the developing world with poor hygiene and a lack of availability of antibiotics and immunizations.

Case Presentation: Patient presented with complaints of headache, yellow-colored discharge from ear, fever and vomiting.

Situation aware intelligent reasoning during disaster situation in smart cities.

Investigating prior methodologies, it has come to our knowledge that in smart cities, a disaster management system needs an autonomous reasoning mechanism to efficiently enhance the situation awareness of disaster sites and reduce its after-effects. Disasters are unavoidable events that occur at anytime and anywhere. Timely response to hazardous situations can save countless lives.

A Cumulants-Based Human Brain Decoding.

Human cognition is influenced by the way the nervous system processes information and is linked to this mechanical explanation of the human body's cognitive function. Accuracy is the key emphasis in neuroscience which may be enhanced by utilising new hardware, mathematical, statistical, and computational methodologies. Feature extraction and feature selection also play a crucial function in gaining improved accuracy since the proper characteristics can identify brain states efficiently.