On the ground of multi-reference configuration interaction calculations with an account of spin-orbit coupling, we have predicted the probability of two unknown spin-forbidden transitions in the spectrum of the N molecule: the electric dipole A'Σ → AΣ emission system and the magnetic dipole a'Σ ← AΣ transition. The radiative lifetime of the lowest A'Σ sublevel is less than a microsecond; the magnetic transition induced by the spin current in the triplet state is predicted with relatively low oscillator strength (f = 10), which still could be detectable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, a review of six functional forms used to represent potential energy curves (PECs) is presented. The starting point is the Rydberg potential, followed by functions by Hulburt-Hirschfelder, Murrell-Sorbie, Thakkar, Hua and finalizing with the potential for diatomic systems by Aguado and Paniagua. The mathematical behavior of these functions for the short- and long-range regions is discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVibrational transitions, induced by collisions between rare-gas atoms and molecules, play a key role in many problems of interest in physics and chemistry. A theoretical investigation of the translation-to-vibration (T-V) energy transfer process in argon atom and sulfur dioxide molecule collisions is presented here. For such a purpose, the framework of the quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) methodology was followed over the range of translational energies 2 ≤ E/kcal mol ≤ 100.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA deep understanding of energy transfer processes in molecular collisions is at central attention in physical chemistry. Particularly vibrational excitation of small molecules colliding with hot light atoms, via a metastable complex formation, has shown to be an efficient manner of enhancing reactivity. A quasi-classical trajectory study of translation-to-vibration energy transfer (T-V ET) in collisions of hyperthermal H(S) atoms with SO(X̃A) molecules is presented here.
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