Dynamics of a Quantum Common-Pool Resource Game with Homogeneous Players' Expectations.

In this work, we analyse a common-pool resource game with homogeneous players (both have boundedly rational expectations) and entanglement between players' strategies. The quantum model with homogeneous expectations is a differential approach to the game since, to the best of our knowledge, it has hardly been considered in previous works. The game is represented using a Cournot type payoff functions, limited to the maximum capacity of the resource.

Complex Dynamics of a Cournot Quantum Duopoly Game with Memory and Heterogeneous Players.

Previous authors tend to consider a certain range of values of the parameters involved in a game, not taking into account other possible values. In this article, a quantum dynamical Cournot duopoly game with memory and heterogeneous players (one of them is boundedly rational and the other one, a naive player) is studied, where the quantum entanglement can be greater than one and the speed of adjustment can be negative. In this context, we analyzed the behavior of the local stability and the profit in those values.

Vitamin D deficiency in primary health care users at risk in Spain.

Background and objectives: despite long hours of sunlight in Spain, vitamin D deficiency has been rising of late. We aimed to describe vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency in at-risk patients in La Rioja, a region in northern Spain. Methods: a retrospective, cross-sectional study involving 21,490 patients (74.

Spatial correlated games.

This article studies correlated two-person games constructed from games with independent players as proposed in Iqbal (2016 , 150477. (doi:10.1098/rsos.

A quantum Samaritan's dilemma cellular automaton.

The dynamics of a spatial quantum formulation of the iterated Samaritan's dilemma game with variable entangling is studied in this work. The game is played in the cellular automata manner, i.e.

Rebuilding Iberian motorways with slime mould.

Plasmodium of a cellular slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a unique living substrate proved to be efficient in solving many computational problems with natural spatial parallelism. The plasmodium solves a problem represented by a configuration of source of nutrients by building an efficient foraging and intra-cellular transportation network. The transportation networks developed by the plasmodium are similar to transport networks built by social insects and simulated trails in multi-agent societies.

Spatial order prevails over memory in boosting cooperation in the iterated prisoner's dilemma.

This paper presents some results on a spatial version of the iterated prisoner's dilemma in which every player imitates in any iteration the optimal strategy of its neighbors. Neighbors are defined with different degrees of random variation (initial rewiring) based on a square lattice, and optimal is defined with different degrees of memory, ranging from only the single preceding iteration up to all preceding iterations. It is concluded that memory notably stimulates cooperation in the iterated prisoner's dilemma played in ordered lattices, but it is unable to boost cooperation as the wiring network becomes highly disordered.

Memory versus spatial disorder in the support of cooperation.

In the conventional spatial formulation of the iterated prisoner's dilemma only the results generated in the last round are taken into account in deciding the next choice. Historic memory can be implemented by featuring players with a summary of their previous winnings and moves. The effect of memory as a mechanism of supporting cooperation versus spatial disorder is assessed when the players are allowed for continuous degree of cooperation, not the mere binary cooperation/defection disjunctive.