Objective: We developed an optimized decision support system for retinal fundus image-based glaucoma screening.
Methods: We combined computer vision algorithms with a convolutional network for fundus images and applied a faster region-based convolutional neural network (FRCNN) and artificial algae algorithm with support vector machine (AAASVM) classifiers. Optic boundary detection, optic cup, and optic disc segmentations were conducted using TernausNet.
With the Internet of Things (IoT), mobile healthcare applications can now offer a variety of dimensionalities and online services. Disease Prediction Systems (DPS) increase the speed and accuracy of diagnosis, improving the quality of healthcare services. However, privacy is garnering an increasing amount of attention these days, especially concerning personal healthcare data, which are sensitive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe functionality of the Internet is continually changing from the Internet of Computers (IoC) to the "Internet of Things (IoT)". Most connected systems, called Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), are formed from the integration of numerous features such as humans and the physical environment, smart objects, and embedded devices and infrastructure. There are a few critical problems, such as security risks and ethical issues that could affect the IoT and CPS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFetching useful information from big medical datasets is a complicated task in the big data age. Various classification algorithms are used in the data mining process to analyze information from the big medical dataset. Nevertheless, these classification algorithms are insufficient to handle big medical data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases in the world, which is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar. Diabetes complications are leading to Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). The early stages of DR may have either no sign or cause minor vision problems, but later stages of the disease can lead to blindness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn the current epoch of smart homes and cities, personal data such as patients' names, diseases and addresses are often violated. This is frequently associated with the safety of the electronic health records (EHRs) of patients. EHRs have numerous benefits worldwide, but at present, EHR information is subject to considerable security and privacy issues.
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