Publications by authors named "Rama Badyal"

Background: Aggressive angiomyxoma of the vulva is a benign, slow-growing tumor originating from myxoid cells of connective tissue. The tumor is known for multiple local recurrences with a low tendency to metastasize. Only around 350 cases have been documented in the scientific literature so far.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Malignant mixed germ cell tumors of ovary are rare aggressive cancers affecting young adolescent girls. The commonest combination reported in literature is dysgerminoma and endodermal sinus tumors but in our study the most common combination was immature teratoma and endodermal sinus tumor which is exteremely rare. Preservation of future fertility is a concern.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related lymphomas are predominantly aggressive B-cells lymphomas. The most prevalent of the HIV-related lymphomas are diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), which includes primary central nervous system lymphoma, and Burkitt lymphoma, whereas primary effusion lymphoma, plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL), and classic Hodgkin lymphoma are far less frequent. Of these, PBL is relatively uncommon and displays a distinct predilection for presentation in the oral cavity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Invasive micropapillary carcinoma is a morphologically distinct subtype of breast carcinoma with high frequency of lymph node metastasis. In this study, we analyzed clinicopathologic features, immunophenotype, and expression of adhesion molecules [CD44 and E-cadherin (E-Cad)] in pure invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast. All cases had diffuse micropapillary pattern and were grade II tumors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Factor V deficiency is a rare genetic blood disorder that affects coagulation and can lead to severe bleeding issues.
  • In a reported case, a patient experienced life-threatening hemoperitoneum due to bleeding from a ruptured ovarian structure, which was linked to significantly low factor V levels in blood tests.
  • Treatment involved blood transfusions, plasma, and tranexamic acid, and family screening showed that the condition had varying severity among relatives, highlighting its complex inheritance pattern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cation exchange high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is commonly utilized as the first method of screening for thalassemias and hemoglobinopathies worldwide. This method of diagnosis requires knowledge of the clinical background and complete blood counts as well as skill and experience in interpreting the sometimes complex results produced. An asymptomatic 27-year-old pregnant North Indian woman was found to have a highly unusual chromatographic pattern with multiple unexpected peaks during routine antenatal screening.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hodgkin lymphomas are malignant hemato-lymphoid neoplasms involving lymph nodes and extra-nodal sites. Bone marrow infiltration at diagnosis is uncommon, occurring in approximately 10 % cases. Such infiltration, when present, is usually focal and often associated with extensive disease, systemic symptoms, cytopenias and unfavorable histology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mucous gland adenoma of the lung is an uncommon benign tumor that histologically resembles the mucus-secreting component of tracheobronchial gland. The majority arises within the main, lobar, or segmental bronchi but parenchymal involvement had also been reported. We herein present a case of mucous gland adenoma arising from the left lower lobe bronchus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An association between severe aplastic anemia and other autoimmune diseases is rare and has been described in adults for eosinophilic fasciitis, thymomas, systemic lupus erythematosus, and thyroid disorders. Herein we report a patient with celiac disease who was not strictly following a gluten-free diet and presented with progressive pallor, fever, and weakness of 1 month's duration. On investigation, he had pancytopenia, which on subsequent evaluation revealed aplastic anemia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Amongst the lung tumors, granular cell tumor (GCT), also known as granular cell myoblastoma, or Abrikossoff is one of the rarest tumors. Herein, we present a case of a 6-year-old male child who presented with a history of cough, fever and recurrent pneumonia due to a 8 × 5 × 3 cm GCT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sarcomas of the breast are relatively rare and account for 1% of all primary malignant tumors of the breast. Pure and primary chondrosarcoma of the male breast is an extremely rare tumor. It may arise either from the breast stroma itself or from underlying bone or cartilage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perforated necrotising amoebic colitis associated with intestinal histoplasmosis has rarely been reported in an immunocompetent individual. Radiology and preoperative features are non-specific and requires histopathological examination for a definitive diagnosis. Hence, this condition needs to be considered in the differential diagnosis of complicated infective colitis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Animal models of copper toxicosis rarely exhibit neurological impairments and increased brain copper accumulation impeding the development of novel therapeutic approaches to treat neurodegenerative diseases having high brain Cu content. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of intraperitoneally injected copper lactate (0.15 mg Cu/100 g body weight) daily for 90 days on copper and zinc levels in the liver and hippocampus, on biochemical parameters, and on neurobehavioral functions (by Morris water maze) of male Wistar rats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF