Live birth rates using conventional in vitro fertilization compared to intracytoplasmic sperm injection in Bologna poor responders with a single oocyte retrieved.

Purpose: To compare reproductive outcomes following conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in poor responders fulfilling the Bologna criteria, with a single oocyte retrieved.

Methods: The present retrospective study included 243 Bologna poor responders with a single oocyte retrieved, who were categorized into three groups, depending on the fertilization method and semen quality (IVF non-male factor-IVF/NMF n = 101; ICSI non-male factor ICSI/NMF n = 50; ICSI male factor-ICSI/MF n = 92).

Results: In IVF/NMF, ICSI/NMF and ICSI/MF similar fertilization rates [65.

Laparoscopic repair of a uterine fistula.

We report a case of fistula between the uterus and broad ligament in a 28-year-old woman after cesarean section. The patient presented with right-sided pelvic pain, which worsened during menstruation. The diagnosis was made at laparoscopy.