Intraocular lens power calculation after excimer laser corneal refractive surgery: A retrospective study to compare the predictability and the efficacy of commonly used and modified formulas.

Purpose: Our article aims to assess the accuracy of modified and commonly used formulas of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after excimer laser corneal refractive surgery.

Methods: This is a retrospective study, with data retrieved for 50 eyes of 32 patients who underwent uncomplicated cataract surgery after excimer laser corneal refractive surgery. The expected spherical equivalent was calculated using the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ASCRS) IOL power calculator for Shammas and Barrett True-K, using three-fourth generation formulas (Haigis-L, Barrett True-K no history, and Holladay 2), and using three-third generation formulas (SRKT, Holladay 1, and Hoffer Q) with single k, as a reference, and adjusting these formulas by calculating the keratometry readings by two methods (Jarade's index and formula).

Evaluation of corneal sensitivity in multiple sclerosis patients.

Purpose: To measure the corneal sensitivity in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), to compare it with normal values and to study its correlation with different disease characteristics.

Methods: Corneal sensitivity of 28 MS patients was compared to corneal sensitivity of 28 age- and gender-matched normal controls. Corneal sensitivity was measured using the Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer and was correlated to the duration, type and severity indexes of the disease.

Characteristics of open eye injuries in the Beirut Port explosion.

Introduction: On the 4 of August 2020 an ammonium nitrate explosion took place at the Port of Beirut in Lebanon. The aim of this study was to present the open eye injuries caused by the Beirut Port blast, and to describe their characteristics and visual outcomes at 6 months.

Methods: Patients who suffered from open globe injuries during the Beirut port explosion were recruited.