Functional and Radiological Outcome of Short Same Segment Instrumentation in Thoracolumbar Burst fracture.

Background: Thoracolumbar region is important biomechanics transition zone in which rigid thoracic and flexible lumbar spine meet. This area is highly vulnerable to traumatic spinal fracture.Among all spine fracture, compression type is most common and managed conservatively.

Unusual Presentation of Extruded Disc: A Case Report.

A 38-year male presented with severe low back pain radiating towards right lower limb which was progressively increasing with decrease in motor power of the ipsilateral ankle dorsiflexion and toe extension. Magnetic Resonance study with gadolinium suggested dorsal epidural migration of the extruded disc at L4-L5 level compressing the thecal sac, which mimics the differential diagnosis epidural abscess, epidural hematoma, synovial cyst and extradural space-occupying lesion. Open lumbar discectomy was done, and the large, herniated disc was found dorsal to the thecal sac adhering dura mater, which was removed meticulously and the patient was symptomatically better postoperatively.

Orthopedic Implant Removal in the Department of Orthopedics of a Tertiary Care Centre of Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Introduction: Implant removal surgery is one of the common surgical procedures done in orthopedics. Studies report that a major portion of orthopedic surgeries carried out in different institutions comprises implant removal procedures. This can be challenging in limited manpower and infrastructure availability scenarios, like in developing countries like Nepal.