Analysis of the growth performance, stress, profile of fatty acids and amino acids and cortisol in Tilapia (), cultured at high stocking density using in-pond raceway system.

In-pond raceway system technology (IPRS) was introduced in Pakistan in 2019 as solution for sustainable aquaculture approach by effectively increasing production, reducing pollution and facilitating feed and pond management. Fingerlings of GIFT Tilapia () (n = 16,500 in each raceway, initial weight = 32.00 ± 1.