Automated Interlayer Wall Height Compensation for Wire Based Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing.

Part quality monitoring and control in wire-based directed energy deposition additive manufacturing (w-DEDAM) processes has been garnering continuous interest from both the academic and industrial sectors. However, maintaining a consistent layer height and ensuring that the wall height aligns closely with the design, as depicted in computer-aided design (CAD) models, pose significant challenges. These challenges arise due to the uncertainties associated with the manufacturing process and the working environment, particularly with extended processing times.

Intra Parotid Facial Nerve Neurofibroma: A Rare Case Report.

Primary solitary neurofibromas of facial nerve in the parotid are rare. We present a case of solitary neurofibroma of facial nerve within parotid gland in a 38 year old gentleman who presented with left sided painful preauricular swelling of 3 months duration with normal facial nerve function.Computed tomography (CT) revealed a well marginated solid mass within superficial lobe of left parotid gland showing mild enhancement.

Squamous cell carcinoma arising from congenital lymphedema.

Congenital lymphedema is a rare type of primary lymphedema occurring at birth or developing shortly later. Primary lymphedema can be classified according to whether it is familial or sporadic. The primary congenital familial lymphedema is also known as Milroy's disease.