Publications by authors named "Rainald Bachmann"

Background: Deterioration of fine motor control of the tongue is common in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and has a major impact on quality of life. However, the underlying neuronal substrate is largely unknown. Here, we aimed to explore the association of tongue motor dysfunction in MS patients with overall clinical disability and structural brain damage.

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Purpose: To assess the diagnostic capability of a new multi-contrast high-resolution imaging protocol for the wrist at 3 T and to compare it to our standard 1.5-T protocol.

Materials And Methods: In 10 volunteers, images were acquired at 1.

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Purpose: The purposes of this study were to assess the diagnostic capacity of a new high-resolution imaging protocol for the wrist and triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) lesions at 3.0 T and to compare it with our established 1.5-T protocol.

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Purpose: Madelung deformity (MD) is a rare, normally painful abnormality of the wrist and forearm which characteristically begins in adolescence. Usually the deformity appears between the age of 8 and 14 years, often progressing from initially mild functional pain to fatigue and loss of strength and finally, reduced mobility. We present the MR-findings in three patients with bilateral MD, using a high-resolution imaging protocol adapted for 3.

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Rationale And Objectives: The magnitude of iron-induced susceptibility changes in gradient echo T2*-weighted magnet resonance imaging (T2* MRI) increases with the field strength and should increase the sensitivity for detection of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) at 3.0 T. To test these hypotheses, we prospectively examined individuals with documented CMBs at 1.

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Purpose: For the imaging evaluation of patients with suspected cervical artery dissection (CAD) in the last decade, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become the first line imaging modality. However, CAD is a highly dynamic process with rapid changes over time. Aim of this study was to assess the short-term morphologic changes in patients with proven CAD by MRI within 2 weeks after the initial diagnosis using a multicontrast high-resolution noninvasive vessel wall imaging approach at 3.

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Purpose: To assess the image quality of a high-resolution imaging protocol for the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) at 3.0 T and to compare it with our standard 1.5 T protocol.

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Purpose: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has become the method of choice in the evaluation of patients with suspected cervical artery dissection (CAD). However, reliable identification of acute CAD might be impaired by the limited spatial resolution of standard 1.5 T MRI.

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The purpose of this study was (1) to identify the optimal TE for FLAIR-imaging at 3.0 T assessing three different echo times qualitatively and quantitatively and (2) to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of high-field 3.0-T FLAIR imaging in comparison to conventional 1.

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Purpose: To evaluate the incidence and appearance of renal infarctions after transrenal stent placement in an animal model.

Methods: An aortic stent was placed via a femoral approach in 20 female Merino sheep. Ten animals had intentional coverage of one renal ostium with the bare struts, 1 sheep had both renal artery ostia covered, and the other 9 sheep had no stent impingement on the renal orifices.

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Rationale And Objectives: This study evaluated different stent grafts by 3 T magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) with respect to lumen visibility, susceptibility-induced signal loss, and type of stent artifacts compared with 1.5 T MRA in a phantom model.

Methods: Six different stent-grafts (tube: n = 3, bifurcated: n = 3) were evaluated by 3 T and 1.

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Purpose: To determine the diagnostic value of a new ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide Clariscan, (NC100150) for the evaluation of renal perfusion in an animal model using a 3D-FFE-EPI sequence.

Materials And Methods: Four groups of four rabbits each were imaged after bolus injection of NC100150, using a 1.5 T MR system (Gyroscan ACS-NT).

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