Publications by authors named "Raina Rohit"

Introduction Robotic-assisted laparoscopic myomectomy (RALM) is being increasingly performed for large and multiple uterine myomas because of precise surgery and offers many short-term benefits over conventional surgeries; however, long-term effects in terms of reproductive outcome are not studied well. Our study aims at finding the pregnancy rate after RALM. We also studied secondary outcomes (rate of live births after RALM, conception technique (spontaneous or in-vitro fertilization (IVF)), and the correlation between pregnancy outcome and size, position, and number of fibroids removed.

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This study investigates the synthesis and characterization of KSrVO phosphors doped with Er ions using combustion synthesis route by using urea as a fuel. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the orthorhombic phase and nano-scale crystallite size of around 21 nm, while transmission electron microscopy showed spherical and rod-shaped morphologies. The studies detected upconversion emission spectra at 526, 542 and 643 nm, representing green and red transitions under 980 nm excitation.

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Background: In recent years, the integration ofArtificial intelligence (AI) into various fields of medicine including Gynaecology, has shown promising potential. Surgical treatment of fibroid is myomectomy if uterine preservation and fertility are the primary aims. AI usage begins with the involvement of LLM (Large Language Model) from the point when a patient visits a gynecologist, from identifying signs and symptoms to reaching a diagnosis, providing treatment plans, and patient counseling.

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Unlabelled: A Comparison of Ovarian Loss Following Laparoscopic versus Robotic Cystectomy As Analyzed by Artificial Intelligence-Powered Pathology Software.

Background And Objective: To compare the area of ovarian tissue and follicular loss in the excised cystectomy specimen of endometrioma performed by laparoscopic or robotic technique.

Methods: Prospective observational study performed between April 2023 to August 2023.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Gastrointestinal neuropathies, particularly diabetic gastroparesis (DG), are common in diabetic patients, leading to a need for more effective treatments. This study compares mastic gum extract to the medication levosulpiride for symptom improvement and gastric emptying in DG patients.
  • - Thirty-eight participants were randomly assigned to either the mastic gum group or the levosulpiride group, and evaluations were conducted before and after 8 weeks of treatment using symptom scoring and gastric emptying tests.
  • - Results showed that mastic gum significantly improved gastric emptying and reduced HbA1c and LDL levels more effectively than levosulpiride, highlighting its potential as a beneficial treatment option for DG.
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Introduction: Gastrointestinal neuropathies are frequently found in diabetic patients.

Aim: The aim of this study was to find out the safety, adverse reactions, and long-term effectiveness of Pistacia lentiscus plant extract (mastic gum) in diabetic gastroparesis (DG) with respect to sustainable improvement in gastroparesis symptoms (Gastrointestinal Cardinal Symptom Index [GCSI] score) by observational follow-up study of a single-centric double-blind noninferiority randomized control trial.

Materials And Methods: Thirty-eight individuals were recruited and equally randomized in two study groups based on GCSI score and TC99 radionuclide gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES), i.

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Background: Psychotropic medications are prescription drugs that are commonly used to control some symptoms associated with many different types of mental ill health. Although they cannot cure a patient illness, they can assist with the management of some extremely distressing symptoms and this in turn can facilitate individuals in leading a more fulfilled life.

Aims And Objective: This study attempts to collect the demographic details of the outpatient in the psychiatric department and to describe the usage, prescribing trends and cost-effectiveness of antipsychotics in psychiatry OPD among various clinical conditions to older and younger patients with psychiatry disorders.

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a clinical syndrome that is manifested by hyperglycemia. Out of the numerous causes of diabetes, an uncommon cause is chronic pancreatic disease due to destruction of islet cells. Diabetic ketoacidosis is a rare entity in such cases as alpha cells are destroyed along with beta cells, which causes lack of glucagon that is responsible for ketogenesis.

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic hyperglycaemic state associated with microvascular structural alterations. Nailfold capillaroscopy (NFC) is an study of microvascular circulation.

Aims And Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the diameters of capillary loops and morpho-structural changes using a handheld dermatoscope in patients with type 2 DM (T2DM) with and without diabetic retinopathy (DR) and to establish nailfold capillary changes and NFC score as a non-invasive method to identify microvascular complication in T2DM patients.

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Kimura disease is an uncommon disease entity that typically involves the lymph nodes predominantly in the head and neck region together with frequent involvement of salivary glands. Very few cases of it have been reported in literature globally, and in the context of India, it is even rare. Early suspicion of Kimura disease may prevent the patient from unnecessary invasive diagnostic tests.

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With the eruption of COVID pandemic, many cases of thromboembolic events in association with the COVID infection were reported suggesting the prothrombotic state associated with the infection. After a few years, eventually some of the COVID vaccines came into implementation. With the discovery and implementation of COVID vaccinations, a very few cases have been reported to have developed thromboembolic events, including pulmonary thromboembolism.

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Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has become a pandemic for the last 2 years. Inflammatory response to the virus leads to organ dysfunction and death. Predicting the severity of inflammatory response helps in managing critical patients using serology tests IgG and IgM.

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COVID-19 has caused devastating effects worldwide ever since its origin in December 2019. IL-6 is one of the chief markers used in the management of COVID-19. We conducted a longitudinal study to investigate the role of IL-6 in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of COVID-19-related cytokine storm.

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Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease present most commonly in young women, characterized by the presence of antibodies against various phospholipids and culminating in alteration of the flow of blood, leading to arterial and venous thrombosis. Although it can present with a wide range of manifestations, digital gangrene is one of the important ones. We present a case of a young female with antiphospholipid syndrome who presented with acute onset bilateral upper limb symmetrical digital gangrene with prior history of multiple fetal losses.

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is the leading nosocomial and community-acquired pathogen causing a plethora of acute and chronic infections. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has designated multidrug-resistant isolates of as a serious threat. A novel delivery vehicle capable of specifically targeting  , and encapsulating antimicrobials, may address the challenges associated with these infections.

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Introduction: One of the competencies expected of all doctors posted in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) wards, is ECG rhythm identification, interpretation, and intervention for immediate management of patients. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of the ECG training module as a component of preparedness training to combat COVID-19.

Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study conducted during training on ECG rhythm identification, interpretation, its management in COVID-19 patients.

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