Publications by authors named "Raghuvanshi Shivanjali"

Article Synopsis
  • Carcinosarcoma is a rare and aggressive malignant tumor of the uterus and ovaries, often confused with high-grade endometrial carcinoma due to similar symptoms.
  • A study conducted between August 2021 and July 2024 analyzed six cases, confirming their diagnosis through a panel of immunohistochemical markers, with mean patient age being 51.5 years.
  • Histologically, the tumors displayed a biphasic composition of carcinomatous and sarcomatous elements, with notable positivity for markers like cytokeratin and vimentin, highlighting their complex nature and aggressive behavior in elderly females.
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Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is an uncommon tumor that usually appears in the major salivary glands of the head and neck region, including the minor glands in the oral cavity, sinonasal tract, and other sites. ACC of the head and neck may have a low-grade histological appearance. This malignant tumor has unusual clinical characteristics such as occasional regional lymph node metastases and a prolonged yet continuously advancing clinical course.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Lymphangiomas are rare, benign tumors of the lymphatic system that can occur in various body locations, with most cases found in the neck and axillary region, while the ovaries are an uncommon site.
  • - A 33-year-old female presented with abdominal pain and weight loss, leading to the discovery of a complex cystic lesion in her right ovary during medical investigations.
  • - Surgery (elective laparotomy and right ovarian cystectomy) revealed that the lesion was an ovarian lymphangioma upon histopathological examination.
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Solitary plasmacytoma of the breast is an extremely rare neoplastic entity characterized by the localized proliferation of neoplastic plasma cells within the breast tissue that requires careful consideration due to its clinical and radiological resemblance to more common breast malignancies. While plasmacytomas are typically associated with multiple myeloma (MM), primary involvement of the breast as a solitary lesion is exceptionally rare. In this report, we present a case of solitary plasmacytoma of the breast in a 55-year-old female patient who presented with a palpable breast mass and no signs of systemic multiple myeloma.

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Introduction: Worldwide, breast cancer (BC)  is a prominent cause of death, with a disproportionately high incidence in developed countries. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection has been reported in up to 90% of the world's population.  Although the exact link of EBV infection and breast carcinoma is not yet determined.

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Background: Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a key aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) isozyme, related to the cancer stem cells which are responsible for initiating tumor growth, progression, and recurrence. High expression of ALDH1A1 has been reported in several tumor types in humans and its expression is associated with poor prognosis. The aim of this study was to assess the expression of the ALDH1A1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and its correlation with various clinicopathological parameters.

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Introduction: Out of all non-communicable diseases, cancer is the leading cause of death in the 21st century. Oral cancer ranks in top ten cancers in the world and oncogenic viruses contribute to its development and are a major preventable risk factor for it.

Material And Methods: In the present study we intend to find the incidence of HPV and EBV by PCR in 108 sporadic oral cancer patients and study the clinico-pathological variables in agreement to their presence or absence.

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We present a case of 50-year-old man with history of ulcerative right axillary mass for 6 months. Axillary lymphadenopathy and organomegaly were absent. Microscopic examination showed sheets of pleomorphic cells which were mitotically active.

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Ceruminous adenoma (CA) is a rare, benign tumor of the ceruminous gland found in the cartilaginous part of the external auditory canal (EAC). The tumor is diagnosed on histopathology and shows a characteristic dual population of luminal epithelial cells and basal myoepithelial cells. However, CA can be diagnosed on fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) prior to surgery and the cytopathologist should be well aware of its cytological findings to avoid any misdiagnosis.

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