An Iterative Design Method for Advancing Air Traffic Control and Management Training Through Immersive VFR 3D Map Visualization.

OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONSInnovative tools that align with modern learners' preferences are essential for training in safety-critical professions like Air Traffic Control/Management. This study evaluated a Virtual Reality Visual Flight Rules 3D Map Visualization Tool designed to meet the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) modernization goals. The tool immerses trainee in contextually accurate environments, enhancing engagement and self-paced learning.

Moral injury and psychosocial functioning in health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Studies of moral injury among nonmilitary samples are scarce despite repeated calls to examine the prevalence and outcomes of moral injury among civilian frontline workers. The purpose of this study was to describe the prevalence of moral injury and to examine its association with psychosocial functioning among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. We surveyed health care workers (N = 480), assessing exposure to potentially morally injurious events (PMIEs) and psychosocial functioning.