Publications by authors named "Rafael Leao"
Article Synopsis
- Adult neurogenesis is the process of generating new neurons in the mammalian brain throughout life, which is linked to the HPA axis and mood disorders.
- Psychedelic compounds, including phenethylamines and tryptamines, are being explored as potential therapies for neuropsychiatric disorders, with many studies indicating their role in promoting adult neurogenesis.
- This systematic review analyzes existing research on the effects of various psychedelics on neurogenesis and brain plasticity, aiming to inform future therapeutic strategies for mental health issues.
Article Synopsis
- This study compares two surgical methods, Hartmann's procedure (HP) and resection with primary anastomosis (RPA), for treating acute left-sided colonic emergencies among 1215 patients from 204 centers globally.
- Results showed that while HP was the more common treatment (57.3%), RPA was favored for younger patients with fewer health issues and those needing surgery sooner.
- The study concluded that although HP is still widely used, RPA might be the better option, emphasizing the importance of patient characteristics and surgeon experience in determining treatment choice.
Respiratory Condition of Family Farmers Exposed to Pesticides in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
June 2018
Pesticide exposure is a growing public health concern. Although Brazil is the world’s largest consumer of pesticides, only a few studies have addressed the health effects among farmers. This study aimed to evaluate whether pesticide exposure is associated with respiratory outcomes among rural workers and relatives in Brazil during the crop and off-seasons.
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