Publications by authors named "Rafael Jose Esteban de la Rosa"

Key Points: Lademirsen, an anti–microRNA-21 therapy, was generally well-tolerated in adults with Alport syndrome at risk of rapid disease progression. There were no significant differences between lademirsen-treated and placebo-treated participants in eGFR at any timepoint. The proportions of participants with prespecified reductions in eGFR at weeks 24 and 48 were not significantly different for lademirsen versus placebo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Our study aims to comment on all ADPKD variants identified in our health area and explain how they are distributed geographically, to identify new variants, and relate the more frequent variants with their renal phenotype in terms of kidney survival. We identified patients suffering from ADPKD in a specialized consultation unit; genealogical trees were constructed from the proband. According to the ultrasound-defined modified Ravine-Pei criteria, relatives classified as at risk were offered participation in the genetic study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Mayo clinic classification (MCC) has been proposed in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) to identify who may experience a rapid decline of renal function. Our aim was to validate this predictive model in a population from southern Spain.

Methods: ADPKD patients with measurements of height-adjusted total kidney volume (HtTKV) and baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >30 mL/min/1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introducción: la obesidad y el sobrepeso presentan efectos adversos sobre la salud, lo que contribuye a la aparición de enfermedades metabólicas y cardiovasculares que ponen en peligro la integridad del injerto.Objetivo: investigar la influencia del IMC pretrasplante renal sobre el funcionamiento del injerto renal al año de trasplante mediante el estudio de cuatro métodos distintos de medir la filtración glomerular.Material y métodos: en este trabajo se ha seguido a 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: frequently after kidney transplantation there is an increase in weight with a resulting high percent of obesity in these recipients. This combined with a rapid loss of bone mass, a higher prevalence of osteoporosis and fractures is evident than in normal populations.

Objectives: to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and prevalence of osteoporosis in a population of renal transplant recipients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Alterations in lipid metabolism and bone mineral metabolism disturbances are common disorders among renal transplant patients, contributing to the apparition of oxidative metabolic and cardiovascular diseases that threaten the integrity of the graft.

Aims: Describe and observe the evolution of alterations in bone mineral density (BMD) and lipid abnormalities in a population of kidney transplant patients.

Material And Method: The samples consisted of 119 kidney transplant patients of both sexes, measurements were performed pretransplant and posttransplant for five years of biochemical parameters, anthropometric measurements and measurement of bone mineral density at the lumbar spine, femur and radioulnar.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The onset of post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) among kidney recipients is associated with an increased risk of graft failure and high rates of morbidity and mortality. Minimize the risk of PTDM is a priority for improving long-term survival rates. Aims.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Gain weight after transplantation is relatively common, also tends to be multifactorial and can be influenced by glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive medications, delayed graft function and cause serious health complications.

Objectives: Assess changes in weight, degree of obesity and body mass index as well as the effect of immunosuppressive treatment over these 5 years after kidney transplantation.

Methods: The samples were 119 kidney transplant recipients, 70 men and 49 women, that attended the query post for five years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The analysis of burned human remains has been of great interest among forensic anthropologists largely due to the difficulty that their recovery, classification, reconstruction, and identification present. The main purpose of this analysis is to present histological methodology for the interpretation of bones altered by thermal processes. We include analyses of the microscopic changes among bones exposed to different temperatures, with the goal of establishing categories of histological morphology in relation to fire temperature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: Cinacalcet reduces parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels in uremic hyperparathyroidism (HPT), and in renal transplantation it is useful in the management of HPT with hypercalcemia. Our main aim is to evaluate if cinacalcet administered once daily, reduces and maintains reduced PTH levels for 24 hours in renal transplant recipients with HPT and hypercalcemia.

Patients And Method: We studied PTH levels and other bone biomarkers in two groups of renal transplant recipients: one with HPT and hypercalcemia (Group 1), another without alteration of mineral metabolism (Group 2), and a third group of healthy volunteers (Group 3): 35 subjets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Renal osteodystrophy is a serious problem for patients with chronic kidney disease. Measurements of bone mineral density, T-score and Z-score were taken in the lumbar region and femur of 73 patients who were being treated on the haemodialysis programme. These measurements were compared with the anthropometric values of weight, height and body mass index (BMI) obtaining a positive correlation between them.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF