Raman and infrared spectroscopic study of turquoise minerals.

Raman and infrared spectra of three well-defined turquoise samples, CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O, from Lavender Pit, Bisbee, Cochise county, Arizona; Kouroudaiko mine, Faleme river, Senegal and Lynch Station, Virginia were studied, interpreted and compared. Observed Raman and infrared bands were assigned to the stretching and bending vibrations of phosphate tetrahedra, water molecules and hydroxyl ions. Approximate O-H⋯O hydrogen bond lengths were inferred from the Raman and infrared spectra.

A Raman spectroscopic study of a hydrated molybdate mineral ferrimolybdite, Fe2(MoO4)3·7-8H2O.

Raman spectra of two well-defined ferrimolybdite samples, Fe2(3+)(Mo6+O4)3·7-8H2O, from the Krupka deposit (northern Bohemia, Czech Republic) and Hůrky near Rakovník occurrence (central Bohemia, Czech Republic) were studied and tentatively interpreted. Observed bands were assigned to the stretching and bending vibrations of molybdate anions, Fe-O units and water molecules. Number of Raman and infrared bands assigned to (MoO4)(2-) units and water molecules proved that symmetrically (structurally) nonequivalent (MoO4)(2-) and H2O are present in the crystal structure of ferrimolybdite.