Oxidative Stress Status and Its Relationship to Skin Aging.

Skin and cellular aging are impacted by various toxins in our environment such as air pollution, water contamination, an increased prevalence of light-emitting diodes, electromagnetic frequencies, various yeast and other fungi, parasitic infections, and mold and heavy metal toxicity. Basic topical skin care is insufficient to adequately protect an individual's integumentary system and other organs from these types of daily cellular stressors. These stressors impact the level of oxidative stressstatus (OSS).

Providing Optimal Rejuvenation to the Jawline and Perioral Area Using Neuromodulators and Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Fillers.

Including the jawline in aesthetic assessment has become increasingly popular when using both surgical and nonsurgical techniques. Facial aging processes include bone resorption, fat pad atrophy, and a breakdown of the quality of collagen and elastin in the skin. To provide optimal treatment of the jawline using nonsurgical techniques, it is important to consider all of these aspects before planning treatment.

Providing Optimal Rejuvenation to the Jawline and Perioral Area Using Neuromodulators and Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Fillers.

Including the jawline in aesthetic assessment has become increasingly popular when using both surgical and nonsurgical techniques. Facial aging processes include bone resorption, fat pad atrophy, and a breakdown of the quality of collagen and elastin in the skin. To provide optimal treatment of the jawline using nonsurgical techniques, it is important to consider all of these aspects before planning treatment.

Investigating Visual-Spatial Abilities in Students and Expert Physical Therapists.

Visual-spatial abilities (VSAs) - the aptitude for mentally processing, retaining, and manipulating visual input - are used by physical therapists in movement analysis. Superior VSAs have been demonstrated in experts compared with novices in other fields, including surgery, anatomy, and aviation, but no literature has investigated VSAs in physical therapy. The purpose of this study was to quantify VSAs in expert and student physical therapists and investigate the differences between the two groups.

Providing Optimal Rejuvenation to the Periocular Area Using Botulinum Toxin A Neuromodulators and Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Fillers.

The periorbital area is the first area of the face to show signs of aging. To provide safe and natural looking rejuvenation of the delicate eyelids, and supporting structures, an advanced understanding of anatomy, ideal facial proportions, and the most effective methods for rejuvenation is discussed. Periocular rejuvenation is particularly challenging due to the intricate and delicate anatomy of the periocular area.