Publications by authors named "Rachel Moss"

Objectives: This study aimed to explore the perceptions and experiences of barriers and facilitators to accessing Long COVID community rehabilitation.

Design: We used a qualitative descriptive design over two rounds of data collection with three participant groups: (1) people with experience of rehabilitation for Long COVID (PwLC); (2) National Health Service (NHS) staff delivering and/or managing community rehabilitation services (allied health professionals (AHPs)) and (3) NHS staff involved in strategic planning around Long COVID in their health board (Long COVID leads).

Setting: Four NHS Scotland territorial health boards.

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A 15-year-old girl with history of asthma and obesity presented with recurrent anasarca without systolic heart failure or significant renal disease. She was diagnosed with constrictive pericarditis and successfully underwent pericardiectomy with pericardial stripping and a waffle procedure. ().

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Background: Tendinopathy is a common, painful and functionally limiting condition, primarily managed conservatively using exercise therapy.

Review Questions: (i) What exercise interventions have been reported in the literature for which tendinopathies? (ii) What outcomes have been reported in studies investigating exercise interventions for tendinopathy? (iii) Which exercise interventions are most effective across all tendinopathies? (iv) Does type/location of tendinopathy or other specific covariates affect which are the most effective exercise therapies? (v) How feasible and acceptable are exercise interventions for tendinopathies?

Methods: A scoping review mapped exercise interventions for tendinopathies and outcomes reported to date (questions i and ii). Thereafter, two contingent systematic review workstreams were conducted.

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Objective: To investigate potential moderating effects of resistance exercise dose components including intensity, volume and frequency, for the management of common tendinopathies.

Design: Systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regressions.

Data Sources: Including but not limited to: MEDLINE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, ClinicalTrials.

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Background: Medulloblastoma, the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor, displays marked sex differences in prevalence of the four main molecular subgroups: SHH, WNT, Group 3 and Group 4. Males are more frequently diagnosed with SHH, Group 3 and 4 tumors, which have worse prognoses than WNT tumors. Little is known about sex differences in methylation profiles within subgroups.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the effect sizes of various exercise therapies for different types of tendinopathies, helping to guide future research and clinical practice through a systematic review and meta-analysis.
  • It included data from 114 studies, involving over 4,000 participants, and found that effect sizes varied by outcome measures, with higher values for pain and disability compared to quality of life.
  • The research highlighted that factors like assessment duration, supervision during exercises, and shorter symptom durations could influence these effect sizes, underscoring the complexity of treatment outcomes.
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Background And Objectives: A group AB D-positive child presented 1 year after haematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) from a group O D-negative donor as group A D-negative. Engraftment remained at 100% in white cell lineages. The reason for the unusual result was explored, and the scarcely reported phenomenon of adsorption of secreted antigen was considered.

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Article Synopsis
  • Many internal medicine admission services request chest X-rays (CXRs) for patients already in the emergency department, which often do not provide any real clinical benefit and can lead to negative outcomes like unnecessary radiation exposure and increased costs.
  • In 2016, guidelines were implemented by the ED and internal medicine teams to reduce these unnecessary CXRs, guiding healthcare providers on when they are truly needed.
  • The study aimed to analyze changes in the rate of CXRs before and after these guidelines were introduced and to identify patient characteristics that might predict the likelihood of receiving a CXR.
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Objectives: Social disruption due to COVID-19 has detrimentally affected American adolescents' emotional well-being. Within our system, pediatric acetaminophen ingestions increased in 2020, compared with previous years. We sought to evaluate the rate of hospitalizations for acetaminophen self-harm ingestions and self-harm of adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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A 49-year-old female fell from standing. Her right knee extended into the air. She had acute right knee pain preventing weight-bearing.

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Introduction Unnecessary "admission electrocardiograms (EKGs)" on admitted patients waiting ("boarding") in the emergency department (ED) are often ordered. We introduced evidence-based EKG ordering guidelines and determined changes in the percent of patients with "preadmission" and "admission" EKGs ordered before vs. after guideline introduction and which patient characteristics predicted EKG ordering.

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Introduction Disease management programs (DMPs) provide education, self-management skills, care coordination, and frequent clinical assessment and medication adjustment. Our health system's diabetes mellitus (DM) DMP recruited patients from an emergency department (ED) and outpatient settings (primary care physicians' [PCP] and endocrinologists' offices; cold calling patients with poorly-controlled diabetes). We investigated whether recruitment to a DMP from an ED is feasible and effective, hypothesizing such patients would have better enrollment rates, future A1c control, and ED utilization because their receptiveness to change was "framed" by their ED visit.

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Objectives: (a) To quantify the volume of diagnostic blood loss (DBL) and evaluate its impact on intensive care unit (ICU) patients, (b) examine the correlation between severity of disease and DBL and (c) identify potentially vulnerable patient subgroups.

Background: Iatrogenic anaemia is an important problem amongst ICU patients, with significant daily DBL.

Methods: A single-centre observational cohort study was conducted at St George's Hospital, London, cardiac and general ICU.

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Background: Transfusion Practitioner (TP) is a term that describes activities undertaken by a variety of healthcare professionals who play a key role in supporting safe and appropriate blood management/transfusion care for patients. There is significant variation in staff specialty filling the role. To understand which countries have the TP role, and the variations that exist, an international survey was undertaken in 2017.

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Background: Multisensory approaches and programmes have been developed to improve the quality of both life and dying for people with advanced dementia. However, little is known about the experiences of staff, family and others involved in the use of these programmes, and in the relevant education provided to improve the quality of life of residents living with advanced dementia in long-term care homes.

Aim: The aim of this study was to explore early experiences associated with the implementation of a new programme called 'Namaste Care' in two Canadian long-term care homes.

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We have recently described an A350V mutation in IQSEC2 associated with intellectual disability, autism and epilepsy. We sought to understand the molecular pathophysiology of this mutation with the goal of developing targets for drug intervention. We demonstrate here that the A350V mutation results in interference with the binding of apocalmodulin to the IQ domain of IQSEC2.

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