Publications by authors named "Rabia Musheer Aziz"

Article Synopsis
  • Breast cancer remains a major global health concern, with early detection complicated by the complex and high-dimensional nature of gene expression data.
  • This study introduces a hybrid deep learning model utilizing Harris Hawk Optimization and Whale Optimization algorithms to enhance the selection of genetic features and improve detection accuracy using RNA-Seq data from breast cancer patients.
  • Results showed the new model achieved a remarkable 99.0% classification accuracy, outperforming traditional optimization methods, indicating its potential for early detection and personalized treatment in breast cancer care.*
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study tackles the difficulty of identifying relevant biomarkers from complex cancer data, noting that traditional feature selection methods often fall short in accuracy and efficiency.
  • - A new approach combining Random Drift Optimization (RDO) with XGBoost is proposed to improve cancer classification, resulting in better classification accuracy and biological insights into cancer progression.
  • - Experimental results showed that the RDO-XGBoost framework outperformed popular classifiers across multiple cancer datasets, achieving high accuracy rates of over 95% in most cases, highlighting its effectiveness and potential for cancer data analysis.
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Gene expression datasets offer a wide range of information about various biological processes. However, it is difficult to find the important genes among the high-dimensional biological data due to the existence of redundant and unimportant ones. Numerous Feature Selection (FS) techniques have been created to get beyond this obstacle.

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Cancer prediction in the early stage is a topic of major interest in medicine since it allows accurate and efficient actions for successful medical treatments of cancer. Mostly cancer datasets contain various gene expression levels as features with less samples, so firstly there is a need to eliminate similar features to permit faster convergence rate of classification algorithms. These features (genes) enable us to identify cancer disease, choose the best prescription to prevent cancer and discover deviations amid different techniques.

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The most significant groupings of cold-blooded creatures are the fish family. It is crucial to recognize and categorize the most significant species of fish since various species of seafood diseases and decay exhibit different symptoms. Systems based on enhanced deep learning can replace the area's currently cumbersome and sluggish traditional approaches.

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The design of an optimal framework for the prediction of cancer from high-dimensional and imbalanced microarray data is a challenging job in the fields of bioinformatics and machine learning. There are so many techniques for dimensionality reduction, but it is unclear which of these techniques performs best with different classifiers and datasets. This article focused on the independent component analysis (ICA) features (genes) extraction method for Naïve Bayes (NB) classification of microarray data, because ICA perfectly takes out an independent component from the datasets that satisfy the classification criteria of the NB classifier.

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Identifying a small subset of informative genes from a gene expression dataset is an important process for sample classification in the fields of bioinformatics and machine learning. In this process, there are two objectives: first, to minimize the number of selected genes, and second, to maximize the classification accuracy of the used classifier. In this paper, a hybrid machine learning framework based on a nature-inspired cuckoo search (CS) algorithm has been proposed to resolve this problem.

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