Utility of the Paris System in Urine Cytology for Improved Screening of High-Grade Urothelial Carcinoma in Bahrain.

Background: Urothelial carcinoma, a prevalent and aggressive urological malignancy, necessitates early detection for improved prognosis. Urine cytology serves as a cost-effective screening tool, but inconsistencies in reporting due to the lack of standardized criteria limit its efficacy. The Paris System for reporting urinary cytology (TPS) was introduced to address this issue, aiming to improve diagnostic accuracy.

Navigating Asymptomatic Idiopathic Pneumoperitoneum: A Case Report and a Literature Review.

Pneumoperitoneum refers to the presence of free air in the abdominal cavity, typically indicating viscus perforation requiring urgent surgical intervention. Occasionally, pneumoperitoneum occurs without organ perforation, termed 'spontaneous' or 'non-surgical' pneumoperitoneum. We present the case of a 65-year-old male referred to the emergency department after a seizure episode.

Spindle cell lipoma of the tongue: First case report from the Gulf region and review of the literature.

Spindle cell lipoma is a histological variant of oral lipomas. In this report, we present the first case from the Gulf region with the most comprehensive literature review. Clinicians should consider rare tumors in the differential diagnoses of oral masses.