Publications by authors named "R Walia"

Background: Lung transplantation has become more common in patients aged 65 years and older. We aimed to examine outcomes across age groups and identify risk factors for decreased survival.

Methods: United Network for Organ Sharing data for all primary lung transplants from 1/1/2006 to 3/8/2023 was retrospectively reviewed.

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Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious diabetes-related complication leading to kidney damage. (CT), traditionally used in managing diabetes and kidney disorders, has shown potential in treating DN, although its active compounds and mechanisms are not fully understood. This study aims to identify CT's bioactive compounds and explore their therapeutic mechanisms in DN.

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Article Synopsis
  • The text discusses a rare case of a 38-year-old female with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, experiencing severe angina due to multiple coronary microfistulae and a myocardial bridge.
  • Diagnosis was confirmed through various tests, including an electrocardiogram and CT coronary angiography, which revealed specific abnormalities like left ventricular enlargement and a left anterior descending artery myocardial bridge.
  • The conclusion highlights that in cases of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, angina may result from unusual factors like coronary artery fistulae or myocardial bridges, and CT coronary angiography is recommended for effective screening and treatment planning.
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Metastatic or recurrent adrenocortical carcinoma is a potentially lethal malignancy, presenting significant challenges in disease management owing to absence of effective systemic treatments. Significantly diminished survival rates necessitate rapid identification of specific molecules for the development of targeted therapeutics. Fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-expressing cancer-associated fibroblasts have been a major breakthrough causing a paradigm shift in targeted theranostics focusing on the tumor microenvironment.

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Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder where red blood cells sickle, causing anemia and pain. Historically linked to marginalized groups, SCD saw little progress in treatment strategies for decades. Addressing these requires holistic strategies including dedicated centers, education, patient inclusion, and tackling implicit bias.

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